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#1 2024-10-21 09:19:47

yorunoken
Member
Registered: 2024-07-02
Posts: 14

Hard drive randomly disconnects

Whether I'm tranferring files or not, my hard drive randomly disconnects.
I do this to mount to my drive, and use Thunar to tranfer files to my home drive: 

sudo mount /dev/sdb2 "/run/media/yoru/Fat Fck"

However in the middle of tranferring I get this error:

Oct 21 12:05:44 arch kernel: ata5.00: exception Emask 0x50 SAct 0x1 SErr 0x4070802 action 0xe frozen
Oct 21 12:05:44 arch kernel: ata5.00: irq_stat 0x00000040, connection status changed
Oct 21 12:05:44 arch kernel: ata5: SError: { RecovComm HostInt PHYRdyChg PHYInt CommWake DevExch }
Oct 21 12:05:44 arch kernel: ata5.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
Oct 21 12:05:44 arch kernel: ata5.00: cmd 60/20:00:a0:49:2e/00:00:00:00:00/40 tag 0 ncq dma 16384 in
                                      res 40/00:01:00:4f:c2/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
Oct 21 12:05:44 arch kernel: ata5.00: status: { DRDY }
Oct 21 12:05:44 arch kernel: ata5: hard resetting link
Oct 21 12:05:47 arch warp-svc[618]: 2024-10-21T09:05:47.347Z DEBUG tunnel_loop{protocol="wireguard"}: boringtun::noise::timers: KEEPALIVE(PERSISTENT_KEEPALIVE)
Oct 21 12:05:47 arch kernel: ata5: found unknown device (class 0)
Oct 21 12:05:47 arch kernel: ata5: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 310)
Oct 21 12:05:47 arch kernel: ata5: hard resetting link
Oct 21 12:05:51 arch kernel: ata5: found unknown device (class 0)
Oct 21 12:05:51 arch kernel: ata5: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 310)
Oct 21 12:05:52 arch kernel: ata5: hard resetting link
Oct 21 12:05:55 arch kernel: ata5: found unknown device (class 0)
Oct 21 12:05:55 arch kernel: ata5: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 310)
Oct 21 12:05:55 arch kernel: ata5.00: disable device

After the "disable device" error, my hard drive disconnects.
After a while, it starts to soft reset itself, and comes back:

Oct 21 12:06:09 arch kernel: ata5: softreset failed (1st FIS failed)
Oct 21 12:06:11 arch kernel: ata5: found unknown device (class 0)
Oct 21 12:06:12 arch kernel: ata5: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 310)
Oct 21 12:06:12 arch kernel: sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb] Synchronize Cache(10) failed: Result: hostbyte=DID_BAD_TARGET driverbyte=DRIVER_OK
Oct 21 12:06:12 arch kernel: ata5: limiting SATA link speed to 1.5 Gbps
Oct 21 12:06:12 arch kernel: ata5: found unknown device (class 0)
Oct 21 12:06:12 arch warp-svc[618]: 2024-10-21T09:06:11.347Z DEBUG tunnel_loop{protocol="wireguard"}: boringtun::noise::timers: KEEPALIVE(PERSISTENT_KEEPALIVE)
Oct 21 12:06:14 arch rtkit-daemon[1078]: Supervising 9 threads of 6 processes of 1 users.
Oct 21 12:06:14 arch rtkit-daemon[1078]: Supervising 9 threads of 6 processes of 1 users.
Oct 21 12:06:19 arch rtkit-daemon[1078]: Supervising 9 threads of 6 processes of 1 users.
Oct 21 12:06:19 arch rtkit-daemon[1078]: Supervising 9 threads of 6 processes of 1 users.
Oct 21 12:06:21 arch kernel: ata5: softreset failed (1st FIS failed)
Oct 21 12:06:21 arch rtkit-daemon[1078]: Supervising 9 threads of 6 processes of 1 users.
Oct 21 12:06:21 arch rtkit-daemon[1078]: Supervising 9 threads of 6 processes of 1 users.
Oct 21 12:06:22 arch warp-svc[618]: 2024-10-21T09:06:22.059Z DEBUG actor_connectivity::connectivity: Routes changed:
Oct 21 12:06:22 arch warp-svc[618]: NewNeighbour; Destination: 192.168.1.1;
Oct 21 12:06:22 arch kernel: ata5: found unknown device (class 0)
Oct 21 12:06:22 arch kernel: ata5: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 310)
Oct 21 12:06:23 arch kernel: ata5: limiting SATA link speed to 1.5 Gbps
Oct 21 12:06:23 arch rtkit-daemon[1078]: Supervising 9 threads of 6 processes of 1 users.
Oct 21 12:06:23 arch rtkit-daemon[1078]: Supervising 9 threads of 6 processes of 1 users.
Oct 21 12:06:23 arch kernel: ata5: found unknown device (class 0)

any solution?

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#2 2024-10-21 09:35:56

cryptearth
Member
Registered: 2024-02-03
Posts: 1,016

Re: Hard drive randomly disconnects

looks like a dying/dead drive - maybe thermal related

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#3 2024-10-21 09:39:12

yorunoken
Member
Registered: 2024-07-02
Posts: 14

Re: Hard drive randomly disconnects

cryptearth wrote:

looks like a dying/dead drive - maybe thermal related

aw man, any way it could be faulty cable?

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#4 2024-10-21 09:41:44

gromit
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From: Germany
Registered: 2024-02-10
Posts: 702
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Re: Hard drive randomly disconnects

Did you already look at the devices SMART data? https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/S.M.A.R.T.

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#5 2024-10-21 09:45:41

yorunoken
Member
Registered: 2024-07-02
Posts: 14

Re: Hard drive randomly disconnects

gromit wrote:

Did you already look at the devices SMART data? https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/S.M.A.R.T.

yes, I did a long test it didn't give any errors.

sudo smartctl -t long /dev/sdb
@yoru in ~ 
$ sudo smartctl -H /dev/sdd <--- name changed to sdd because it changes the name after it got disconnected and reset, restarting the computer renames it to sdb again
[sudo] password for yoru: 
smartctl 7.4 2023-08-01 r5530 [x86_64-linux-6.11.4-arch1-1] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-23, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

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#6 2024-10-21 09:56:36

gromit
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From: Germany
Registered: 2024-02-10
Posts: 702
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Re: Hard drive randomly disconnects

Could you please post the output of "hdparm -I /dev/sdX" against the relevant drive? This might be another case of https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZlY8SbGVMHho-dLz@ryzen.lan/

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#7 2024-10-21 09:58:29

yorunoken
Member
Registered: 2024-07-02
Posts: 14

Re: Hard drive randomly disconnects

gromit wrote:

Could you please post the output of "hdparm -I /dev/sdX" against the relevant drive? This might be another case of https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZlY8SbGVMHho-dLz@ryzen.lan/

sure thing:

$ sudo hdparm -I /dev/sdd

/dev/sdd:

ATA device, with non-removable media
	Model Number:       ST1000VX000-1ES162                      
	Serial Number:      W4Y1QZXS
	Firmware Revision:  CV26    
	Transport:          Serial, SATA 1.0a, SATA II Extensions, SATA Rev 2.5, SATA Rev 2.6, SATA Rev 3.0
Standards:
	Used: unknown (minor revision code 0x001f) 
	Supported: 9 8 7 6 5 
	Likely used: 9
Configuration:
	Logical		max	current
	cylinders	16383	16383
	heads		16	16
	sectors/track	63	63
	--
	CHS current addressable sectors:    16514064
	LBA    user addressable sectors:   268435455
	LBA48  user addressable sectors:  1953525168
	Logical  Sector size:                   512 bytes
	Physical Sector size:                  4096 bytes
	Logical Sector-0 offset:                  0 bytes
	device size with M = 1024*1024:      953869 MBytes
	device size with M = 1000*1000:     1000204 MBytes (1000 GB)
	cache/buffer size  = unknown
	Form Factor: 3.5 inch
	Nominal Media Rotation Rate: 7200
Capabilities:
	LBA, IORDY(can be disabled)
	Queue depth: 32
	Standby timer values: spec'd by Standard, no device specific minimum
	R/W multiple sector transfer: Max = 16	Current = ?
	Advanced power management level: 192
	Recommended acoustic management value: 128, current value: 128
	DMA: mdma0 mdma1 mdma2 udma0 udma1 udma2 udma3 udma4 udma5 *udma6 
	    Cycle time: min=120ns recommended=120ns
	PIO: pio0 pio1 pio2 pio3 pio4 
	    Cycle time: no flow control=120ns  IORDY flow control=120ns
Commands/features:
	Enabled	Supported:
	  *	SMART feature set
	   	Security Mode feature set
	  *	Power Management feature set
	  *	Write cache
	  *	Look-ahead
	  *	Host Protected Area feature set
	  *	WRITE_BUFFER command
	  *	READ_BUFFER command
	  *	DOWNLOAD_MICROCODE
	  *	Advanced Power Management feature set
	   	SET_MAX security extension
	  *	48-bit Address feature set
	  *	Device Configuration Overlay feature set
	  *	Mandatory FLUSH_CACHE
	  *	FLUSH_CACHE_EXT
	  *	SMART error logging
	  *	SMART self-test
	  *	Media Card Pass-Through
	  *	General Purpose Logging feature set
	  *	64-bit World wide name
	   	Write-Read-Verify feature set
	  *	WRITE_UNCORRECTABLE_EXT command
	  *	{READ,WRITE}_DMA_EXT_GPL commands
	  *	Segmented DOWNLOAD_MICROCODE
	  *	unknown 119[6]
	  *	Gen1 signaling speed (1.5Gb/s)
	  *	Gen2 signaling speed (3.0Gb/s)
	  *	Gen3 signaling speed (6.0Gb/s)
	  *	Native Command Queueing (NCQ)
	  *	Phy event counters
	  *	READ_LOG_DMA_EXT equivalent to READ_LOG_EXT
	  *	DMA Setup Auto-Activate optimization
	  *	Device-initiated interface power management
	  *	Software settings preservation
	   	unknown 78[7]
	  *	SMART Command Transport (SCT) feature set
	  *	SCT Error Recovery Control (AC3)
	  *	SCT Features Control (AC4)
	  *	SCT Data Tables (AC5)
	   	unknown 206[7]
	   	unknown 206[12] (vendor specific)
Security: 
	Master password revision code = 65534
		supported
	not	enabled
	not	locked
	not	frozen
	not	expired: security count
		supported: enhanced erase
	100min for SECURITY ERASE UNIT. 100min for ENHANCED SECURITY ERASE UNIT.
Logical Unit WWN Device Identifier: 5000c5007d774edb
	NAA		: 5
	IEEE OUI	: 000c50
	Unique ID	: 07d774edb
Checksum: correct

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#8 2024-10-21 10:12:11

yorunoken
Member
Registered: 2024-07-02
Posts: 14

Re: Hard drive randomly disconnects

btw it's not mounted rn, if that matters

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#9 2024-10-21 10:14:34

cryptearth
Member
Registered: 2024-02-03
Posts: 1,016

Re: Hard drive randomly disconnects

yorunoken wrote:

aw man, any way it could be faulty cable?

well, although bad cables are always a possibility it rarely happens "from yesterday to tomorrow" without physical interaction - it's more likely a drive, the psu or the controller dies than a dumb cable
from several tests it turned out: a sata data cable either works or it does not at all

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#10 2024-10-21 11:11:24

gromit
Package Maintainer (PM)
From: Germany
Registered: 2024-02-10
Posts: 702
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Re: Hard drive randomly disconnects

Is this issue also present for when you boot the linux-lts kernel (you can verify via "uname -r")?

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#11 2024-10-21 11:30:16

yorunoken
Member
Registered: 2024-07-02
Posts: 14

Re: Hard drive randomly disconnects

gromit wrote:

Is this issue also present for when you boot the linux-lts kernel (you can verify via "uname -r")?

 $sudo mount /dev/sdb2 "/run/media/yoru/Fat Fuck"
[sudo] password for yoru: 
Error reading bootsector: Input/output error
Failed to sync device /dev/sdb2: No such device
Failed to mount '/dev/sdb2': Input/output error
NTFS is either inconsistent, or there is a hardware fault, or it's a
SoftRAID/FakeRAID hardware. In the first case run chkdsk /f on Windows
then reboot into Windows twice. The usage of the /f parameter is very
important! If the device is a SoftRAID/FakeRAID then first activate
it and mount a different device under the /dev/mapper/ directory, (e.g.
/dev/mapper/nvidia_eahaabcc1). Please see the 'dmraid' documentation
for more details.

doesn't sound good at all..

Last edited by yorunoken (2024-10-21 11:30:35)

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#12 2024-10-21 11:31:04

yorunoken
Member
Registered: 2024-07-02
Posts: 14

Re: Hard drive randomly disconnects

cryptearth wrote:
yorunoken wrote:

aw man, any way it could be faulty cable?

well, although bad cables are always a possibility it rarely happens "from yesterday to tomorrow" without physical interaction - it's more likely a drive, the psu or the controller dies than a dumb cable
from several tests it turned out: a sata data cable either works or it does not at all

good thing I don't have a lot of important stuff in it

Last edited by yorunoken (2024-10-21 11:31:14)

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#13 2024-10-21 11:34:24

gromit
Package Maintainer (PM)
From: Germany
Registered: 2024-02-10
Posts: 702
Website

Re: Hard drive randomly disconnects

And this mount error is not present when you use the linux kernel again? yikes
But yeah, after all it might be bad hardware ..

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#14 2024-10-21 11:38:01

yorunoken
Member
Registered: 2024-07-02
Posts: 14

Re: Hard drive randomly disconnects

gromit wrote:

And this mount error is not present when you use the linux kernel again? yikes
But yeah, after all it might be bad hardware ..

it's weird, now it didn't gave a different bad block error and promptly disappeared. It looks like it's trying to do the soft reset thing again, will try with the stock kernel again.
I have another computer, so I'll try plug it in the other one soon and see what happens

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#15 2024-10-21 11:48:48

yorunoken
Member
Registered: 2024-07-02
Posts: 14

Re: Hard drive randomly disconnects

okay, I managed to mount it after it reappeared, but the same thing happens. I copy some stuff to my main drive, and after a while it gets disconnected

Oct 21 14:43:44 arch kernel: ata5.00: exception Emask 0x50 SAct 0x8 SErr 0xb0802 action 0xe frozen
Oct 21 14:43:44 arch kernel: ata5.00: irq_stat 0x00400000, PHY RDY changed
Oct 21 14:43:44 arch kernel: ata5: SError: { RecovComm HostInt PHYRdyChg PHYInt 10B8B }
Oct 21 14:43:44 arch kernel: ata5.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
Oct 21 14:43:44 arch kernel: ata5.00: cmd 60/08:18:c8:2a:e4/00:00:0d:00:00/40 tag 3 ncq dma 4096 in
                                      res 40/00:00:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
Oct 21 14:43:44 arch kernel: ata5.00: status: { DRDY }
Oct 21 14:43:44 arch kernel: ata5: hard resetting link
Oct 21 14:43:47 arch warp-svc[639]: 2024-10-21T11:43:47.203Z  WARN network_info::linux::dns_manager::dns_owner: Could not determine resolv.conf file owner: No comment line contained an owner slug
Oct 21 14:43:48 arch kernel: ata5: found unknown device (class 0)
Oct 21 14:43:48 arch kernel: ata5: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300)
Oct 21 14:43:48 arch warp-svc[639]: 2024-10-21T11:43:48.534Z DEBUG actor_connectivity::connectivity: Routes changed:
Oct 21 14:43:48 arch warp-svc[639]: NewNeighbour; Destination: 192.168.1.1;
Oct 21 14:43:48 arch warp-svc[639]: 2024-10-21T11:43:48.534Z  WARN network_info::linux::dns_manager::dns_owner: Could not determine resolv.conf file owner: No comment line contained an owner slug
Oct 21 14:43:48 arch warp-svc[639]: 2024-10-21T11:43:48.536Z DEBUG actor_connectivity::connectivity: Routes changed:
Oct 21 14:43:48 arch warp-svc[639]: NewNeighbour; Destination: 192.168.1.1;
Oct 21 14:43:48 arch warp-svc[639]: 2024-10-21T11:43:48.536Z  WARN network_info::linux::dns_manager::dns_owner: Could not determine resolv.conf file owner: No comment line contained an owner slug
Oct 21 14:43:48 arch kernel: ata5: hard resetting link
Oct 21 14:43:52 arch kernel: ata5: found unknown device (class 0)
Oct 21 14:43:52 arch kernel: ata5: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300)
Oct 21 14:43:52 arch kernel: ata5: limiting SATA link speed to <unknown>
Oct 21 14:43:52 arch kernel: ata5: hard resetting link
Oct 21 14:43:52 arch warp-svc[639]: 2024-10-21T11:43:52.539Z  WARN network_info::linux::dns_manager::dns_owner: Could not determine resolv.conf file owner: No comment line contained an owner slug
Oct 21 14:43:56 arch kernel: ata5: found unknown device (class 0)
Oct 21 14:43:56 arch kernel: ata5: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 3F0)
Oct 21 14:43:56 arch kernel: ata5.00: disable device
Oct 21 14:43:56 arch warp-svc[639]: 2024-10-21T11:43:56.542Z  WARN network_info::linux::dns_manager::dns_owner: Could not determine resolv.conf file owner: No comment line contained an owner slug
Oct 21 14:43:59 arch kernel: ata5: found unknown device (class 0)
Oct 21 14:43:59 arch kernel: ata5: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300)
Oct 21 14:43:59 arch kernel: ata5: limiting SATA link speed to 1.5 Gbps
Oct 21 14:44:00 arch warp-svc[639]: 2024-10-21T11:44:00.544Z  WARN network_info::linux::dns_manager::dns_owner: Could not determine resolv.conf file owner: No comment line contained an owner slug
Oct 21 14:44:03 arch kernel: ata5: found unknown device (class 0)
Oct 21 14:44:03 arch kernel: ata5: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 310)
Oct 21 14:44:03 arch kernel: ata5: limiting SATA link speed to 1.5 Gbps
Oct 21 14:44:04 arch warp-svc[639]: 2024-10-21T11:44:04.547Z  WARN network_info::linux::dns_manager::dns_owner: Could not determine resolv.conf file owner: No comment line contained an owner slug
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: ntfs_attr_pread_i: ntfs_pread failed: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: Failed to read index block: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: ntfs_attr_pread_i: ntfs_pread failed: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: Failed to read index block: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: ntfs_attr_pread_i: ntfs_pread failed: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: Failed to read index block: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: ntfs_attr_pread_i: ntfs_pread failed: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: Failed to read index block: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: ntfs_attr_pread_i: ntfs_pread failed: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: Failed to read index block: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: ntfs_attr_pread_i: ntfs_pread failed: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: Failed to read index block: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: ntfs_attr_pread_i: ntfs_pread failed: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: Failed to read index block: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: ntfs_attr_pread_i: ntfs_pread failed: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: Failed to read index block: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: ntfs_attr_pread_i: ntfs_pread failed: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: Failed to read index block: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: ntfs_attr_pread_i: ntfs_pread failed: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: Failed to read index block: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: ntfs_attr_pread_i: ntfs_pread failed: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: Failed to read index block: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: ntfs_attr_pread_i: ntfs_pread failed: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: Failed to read index block: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: ntfs_attr_pread_i: ntfs_pread failed: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: Failed to read index block: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: ntfs_attr_pread_i: ntfs_pread failed: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: Failed to read of MFT, mft=5881 count=1 br=-1: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: ntfs_attr_pread_i: ntfs_pread failed: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: Failed to read of MFT, mft=5899 count=1 br=-1: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: ntfs_attr_pread_i: ntfs_pread failed: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: Failed to read of MFT, mft=5921 count=1 br=-1: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: ntfs_attr_pread_i: ntfs_pread failed: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: Failed to read of MFT, mft=5931 count=1 br=-1: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: ntfs_attr_pread_i: ntfs_pread failed: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: Failed to read of MFT, mft=5949 count=1 br=-1: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: ntfs_attr_pread_i: ntfs_pread failed: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: Failed to read of MFT, mft=5974 count=1 br=-1: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: ntfs_attr_pread_i: ntfs_pread failed: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: Failed to read of MFT, mft=5996 count=1 br=-1: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: ntfs_attr_pread_i: ntfs_pread failed: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: Failed to read of MFT, mft=6023 count=1 br=-1: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: ntfs_attr_pread_i: ntfs_pread failed: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: Failed to read of MFT, mft=6035 count=1 br=-1: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: ntfs_attr_pread_i: ntfs_pread failed: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: Failed to read of MFT, mft=6058 count=1 br=-1: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: ntfs_attr_pread_i: ntfs_pread failed: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: Failed to read of MFT, mft=6072 count=1 br=-1: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: ntfs_attr_pread_i: ntfs_pread failed: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: Failed to read of MFT, mft=6085 count=1 br=-1: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: ntfs_attr_pread_i: ntfs_pread failed: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: Failed to read of MFT, mft=6104 count=1 br=-1: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: ntfs_attr_pread_i: ntfs_pread failed: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: Failed to read of MFT, mft=6125 count=1 br=-1: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: ntfs_attr_pread_i: ntfs_pread failed: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: Failed to read of MFT, mft=6141 count=1 br=-1: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: ntfs_attr_pread_i: ntfs_pread failed: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: Failed to read of MFT, mft=6159 count=1 br=-1: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: ntfs_attr_pread_i: ntfs_pread failed: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: Failed to read of MFT, mft=6178 count=1 br=-1: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: ntfs_attr_pread_i: ntfs_pread failed: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: Failed to read of MFT, mft=6196 count=1 br=-1: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: ntfs_attr_pread_i: ntfs_pread failed: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: Failed to read of MFT, mft=6211 count=1 br=-1: Input/output error
Oct 21 14:44:07 arch ntfs-3g[38544]: ntfs_attr_pread_i: ntfs_pread failed: Input/output error

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#16 2024-10-21 14:29:54

seth
Member
Registered: 2012-09-03
Posts: 59,045

Re: Hard drive randomly disconnects

https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Power_ … Management
Bogus DIPM "support"?

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#17 2024-10-21 20:49:54

yorunoken
Member
Registered: 2024-07-02
Posts: 14

Re: Hard drive randomly disconnects

seth wrote:

Hello, I assume you wanted me to set it to "max_performance"? Nothing has changed, except I'm misunderstanding something.

Also, an update: I transferred all my fails to my main drive, and formatted this one to an ex4 drive. Now it basically won't mount at all:

Oct 21 23:49:00 arch udisksd[36640]: Mounted /dev/sdb1 at /run/media/yoru/owo on behalf of uid 1000
Oct 21 23:49:00 arch kernel: EXT4-fs (sdb1): recovery complete
Oct 21 23:49:00 arch kernel: EXT4-fs (sdb1): mounted filesystem 3ffc189b-3661-4235-8a75-2d3adad2ad42 r/w with ordered data mode. Quota mode: none.
Oct 21 23:49:01 arch warp-svc[627]: 2024-10-21T20:49:01.865Z  WARN network_info::linux::dns_manager::dns_owner: Could not determine resolv.conf file owner: No comment line contained an owner slug
Oct 21 23:49:03 arch warp-svc[627]: 2024-10-21T20:49:03.446Z DEBUG actor_connectivity::connectivity: Routes changed:
Oct 21 23:49:03 arch warp-svc[627]: NewNeighbour; Destination: 192.168.1.1;
Oct 21 23:49:03 arch warp-svc[627]: 2024-10-21T20:49:03.446Z  WARN network_info::linux::dns_manager::dns_owner: Could not determine resolv.conf file owner: No comment line contained an owner slug
Oct 21 23:49:04 arch kernel: ata5.00: exception Emask 0x50 SAct 0x80300004 SErr 0x4070802 action 0xe frozen
Oct 21 23:49:04 arch kernel: ata5.00: irq_stat 0x00000040, connection status changed
Oct 21 23:49:04 arch kernel: ata5: SError: { RecovComm HostInt PHYRdyChg PHYInt CommWake DevExch }
Oct 21 23:49:04 arch kernel: ata5.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
Oct 21 23:49:04 arch kernel: ata5.00: cmd 60/08:10:00:08:c0/00:00:07:00:00/40 tag 2 ncq dma 4096 in
                                      res 40/00:01:00:4f:c2/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
Oct 21 23:49:04 arch kernel: ata5.00: status: { DRDY }
Oct 21 23:49:04 arch kernel: ata5.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
Oct 21 23:49:04 arch kernel: ata5.00: cmd 60/08:a0:00:08:80/00:00:06:00:00/40 tag 20 ncq dma 4096 in
                                      res 40/00:01:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
Oct 21 23:49:04 arch kernel: ata5.00: status: { DRDY }
Oct 21 23:49:04 arch kernel: ata5.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
Oct 21 23:49:04 arch kernel: ata5.00: cmd 60/08:a8:00:08:c0/00:00:06:00:00/40 tag 21 ncq dma 4096 in
                                      res 40/00:01:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
Oct 21 23:49:04 arch kernel: ata5.00: status: { DRDY }
Oct 21 23:49:04 arch kernel: ata5.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
Oct 21 23:49:04 arch kernel: ata5.00: cmd 60/08:f8:00:08:80/00:00:07:00:00/40 tag 31 ncq dma 4096 in
                                      res 40/00:00:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
Oct 21 23:49:04 arch kernel: ata5.00: status: { DRDY }
Oct 21 23:49:04 arch kernel: ata5: hard resetting link
Oct 21 23:49:07 arch warp-svc[627]: 2024-10-21T20:49:07.448Z  WARN network_info::linux::dns_manager::dns_owner: Could not determine resolv.conf file owner: No comment line contained an owner slug
Oct 21 23:49:08 arch kernel: ata5: found unknown device (class 0)
Oct 21 23:49:08 arch kernel: ata5: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300)
Oct 21 23:49:08 arch warp-svc[627]: 2024-10-21T20:49:08.996Z DEBUG actor_connectivity::connectivity: Routes changed:
Oct 21 23:49:08 arch warp-svc[627]: NewNeighbour; Destination: 192.168.1.1;
Oct 21 23:49:08 arch warp-svc[627]: 2024-10-21T20:49:08.996Z  WARN network_info::linux::dns_manager::dns_owner: Could not determine resolv.conf file owner: No comment line contained an owner slug
Oct 21 23:49:08 arch warp-svc[627]: 2024-10-21T20:49:08.997Z DEBUG actor_connectivity::connectivity: Routes changed:
Oct 21 23:49:08 arch warp-svc[627]: NewNeighbour; Destination: 192.168.1.1;
Oct 21 23:49:08 arch warp-svc[627]: 2024-10-21T20:49:08.997Z  WARN network_info::linux::dns_manager::dns_owner: Could not determine resolv.conf file owner: No comment line contained an owner slug
Oct 21 23:49:09 arch kernel: ata5: hard resetting link
Oct 21 23:49:09 arch systemd[754]: Started kitty child process: 37338 launched by: 37319.
Oct 21 23:49:12 arch kernel: ata5: found unknown device (class 0)
Oct 21 23:49:12 arch kernel: ata5: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300)
Oct 21 23:49:12 arch kernel: ata5: limiting SATA link speed to <unknown>
Oct 21 23:49:12 arch kernel: ata5: hard resetting link
Oct 21 23:49:13 arch warp-svc[627]: 2024-10-21T20:49:13.000Z  WARN network_info::linux::dns_manager::dns_owner: Could not determine resolv.conf file owner: No comment line contained an owner slug
Oct 21 23:49:16 arch kernel: ata5: found unknown device (class 0)
Oct 21 23:49:16 arch kernel: ata5: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 3F0)
Oct 21 23:49:16 arch kernel: ata5.00: disable device
Oct 21 23:49:16 arch kernel: sd 4:0:0:0: rejecting I/O to offline device
Oct 21 23:49:16 arch kernel: I/O error, dev sdb, sector 973342720 op 0x1:(WRITE) flags 0x9800 phys_seg 1 prio class 2
Oct 21 23:49:16 arch kernel: Buffer I/O error on dev sdb1, logical block 121667584, lost sync page write
Oct 21 23:49:16 arch kernel: JBD2: I/O error when updating journal superblock for sdb1-8.
Oct 21 23:49:16 arch kernel: Aborting journal on device sdb1-8.
Oct 21 23:49:16 arch kernel: I/O error, dev sdb, sector 973342720 op 0x1:(WRITE) flags 0x9800 phys_seg 1 prio class 2
Oct 21 23:49:16 arch kernel: I/O error, dev sdb, sector 973342720 op 0x1:(WRITE) flags 0x9800 phys_seg 1 prio class 2
Oct 21 23:49:16 arch kernel: Buffer I/O error on dev sdb1, logical block 121667584, lost sync page write
Oct 21 23:49:16 arch kernel: JBD2: I/O error when updating journal superblock for sdb1-8.
Oct 21 23:49:17 arch warp-svc[627]: 2024-10-21T20:49:17.003Z  WARN network_info::linux::dns_manager::dns_owner: Could not determine resolv.conf file owner: No comment line contained an owner slug
Oct 21 23:49:20 arch kernel: ata5: found unknown device (class 0)
Oct 21 23:49:20 arch kernel: ata5: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300)
Oct 21 23:49:20 arch kernel: sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#2 FAILED Result: hostbyte=DID_OK driverbyte=DRIVER_OK cmd_age=15s
Oct 21 23:49:20 arch kernel: sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#2 Sense Key : Illegal Request [current] 
Oct 21 23:49:20 arch kernel: sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#2 Add. Sense: Unaligned write command
Oct 21 23:49:20 arch kernel: sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#2 CDB: Read(10) 28 00 07 c0 08 00 00 00 08 00
Oct 21 23:49:20 arch kernel: I/O error, dev sdb, sector 130025472 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x83700 phys_seg 1 prio class 0
Oct 21 23:49:20 arch kernel: sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#20 FAILED Result: hostbyte=DID_OK driverbyte=DRIVER_OK cmd_age=15s
Oct 21 23:49:20 arch kernel: sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#20 Sense Key : Illegal Request [current] 
Oct 21 23:49:20 arch kernel: sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#20 Add. Sense: Unaligned write command
Oct 21 23:49:20 arch kernel: sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#20 CDB: Read(10) 28 00 06 80 08 00 00 00 08 00
Oct 21 23:49:20 arch kernel: I/O error, dev sdb, sector 109053952 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x83700 phys_seg 1 prio class 0
Oct 21 23:49:20 arch kernel: I/O error, dev sdb, sector 130025472 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x3000 phys_seg 1 prio class 0
Oct 21 23:49:20 arch kernel: sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#21 FAILED Result: hostbyte=DID_OK driverbyte=DRIVER_OK cmd_age=15s
Oct 21 23:49:20 arch kernel: sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#21 Sense Key : Illegal Request [current] 
Oct 21 23:49:20 arch kernel: EXT4-fs error (device sdb1): ext4_wait_block_bitmap:582: comm ext4lazyinit: Cannot read block bitmap - block_group = 496, block_bitmap = 16252928
Oct 21 23:49:20 arch kernel: sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#21 Add. Sense: Unaligned write command
Oct 21 23:49:20 arch kernel: sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#21 CDB: Read(10) 28 00 06 c0 08 00 00 00 08 00
Oct 21 23:49:20 arch kernel: I/O error, dev sdb, sector 113248256 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x83700 phys_seg 1 prio class 0
Oct 21 23:49:20 arch kernel: sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#31 FAILED Result: hostbyte=DID_OK driverbyte=DRIVER_OK cmd_age=15s
Oct 21 23:49:20 arch kernel: I/O error, dev sdb, sector 2048 op 0x1:(WRITE) flags 0x800 phys_seg 1 prio class 0
Oct 21 23:49:20 arch kernel: sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#31 Sense Key : Illegal Request [current] 
Oct 21 23:49:20 arch kernel: sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#31 Add. Sense: Unaligned write command
Oct 21 23:49:20 arch kernel: I/O error, dev sdb, sector 2048 op 0x1:(WRITE) flags 0x800 phys_seg 1 prio class 0
Oct 21 23:49:20 arch kernel: sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb] tag#31 CDB: Read(10) 28 00 07 80 08 00 00 00 08 00
Oct 21 23:49:20 arch kernel: Buffer I/O error on dev sdb1, logical block 0, lost sync page write
Oct 21 23:49:20 arch kernel: I/O error, dev sdb, sector 125831168 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x83700 phys_seg 1 prio class 0
Oct 21 23:49:20 arch kernel: EXT4-fs (sdb1): I/O error while writing superblock
Oct 21 23:49:20 arch kernel: EXT4-fs (sdb1): Remounting filesystem read-only
Oct 21 23:49:20 arch kernel: ata5: EH complete
Oct 21 23:49:20 arch kernel: ata5.00: detaching (SCSI 4:0:0:0)
Oct 21 23:49:20 arch kernel: ata5: limiting SATA link speed to 1.5 Gbps
Oct 21 23:49:20 arch kernel: sd 4:0:0:0: [sdb] Synchronizing SCSI cache
Oct 21 23:49:20 arch kernel: EXT4-fs (sdb1): unmounting filesystem 3ffc189b-3661-4235-8a75-2d3adad2ad42.
Oct 21 23:49:20 arch kernel: Buffer I/O error on dev sdb1, logical block 0, lost sync page write
Oct 21 23:49:20 arch kernel: EXT4-fs (sdb1): I/O error while writing superblock

Last edited by yorunoken (2024-10-21 21:04:21)

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#18 2024-10-21 21:22:25

seth
Member
Registered: 2012-09-03
Posts: 59,045

Re: Hard drive randomly disconnects

Primarily to check whether it was set to med_with_dipm

Oct 21 23:49:20 arch kernel: Buffer I/O error on dev sdb1, logical block 0, lost sync page write
Oct 21 23:49:20 arch kernel: EXT4-fs (sdb1): I/O error while writing superblock

it failed to write the FS which is now somehow corrupted, but the main issue remain the

Oct 21 23:49:04 arch kernel: ata5: SError: { RecovComm HostInt PHYRdyChg PHYInt CommWake DevExch }
Oct 21 23:49:04 arch kernel: ata5.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
Oct 21 23:49:04 arch kernel: ata5.00: cmd 60/08:10:00:08:c0/00:00:07:00:00/40 tag 2 ncq dma 4096 in
                                      res 40/00:01:00:4f:c2/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
Oct 21 23:49:04 arch kernel: ata5.00: status: { DRDY }

If it's not ALPM (nb. that writing into /sys/class/scsi_host/… is transient and won't survive reboots, also check the LTS kernel behavior) check the cable (notably if you've moved or tampered w/ the hardware) either the ATA bus or the drive controller are going down.
You basically want to check whether the drive is ok on a different ATA port resp. in a different system.

Also, for good measure

SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

That's borderline meaninless, post the output of "smartctl -a" on the device.

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#19 2024-10-22 00:06:53

yorunoken
Member
Registered: 2024-07-02
Posts: 14

Re: Hard drive randomly disconnects

seth wrote:

Primarily to check whether it was set to med_with_dipm

Oct 21 23:49:20 arch kernel: Buffer I/O error on dev sdb1, logical block 0, lost sync page write
Oct 21 23:49:20 arch kernel: EXT4-fs (sdb1): I/O error while writing superblock

it failed to write the FS which is now somehow corrupted, but the main issue remain the

Oct 21 23:49:04 arch kernel: ata5: SError: { RecovComm HostInt PHYRdyChg PHYInt CommWake DevExch }
Oct 21 23:49:04 arch kernel: ata5.00: failed command: READ FPDMA QUEUED
Oct 21 23:49:04 arch kernel: ata5.00: cmd 60/08:10:00:08:c0/00:00:07:00:00/40 tag 2 ncq dma 4096 in
                                      res 40/00:01:00:4f:c2/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x50 (ATA bus error)
Oct 21 23:49:04 arch kernel: ata5.00: status: { DRDY }

If it's not ALPM (nb. that writing into /sys/class/scsi_host/… is transient and won't survive reboots, also check the LTS kernel behavior) check the cable (notably if you've moved or tampered w/ the hardware) either the ATA bus or the drive controller are going down.
You basically want to check whether the drive is ok on a different ATA port resp. in a different system.

Also, for good measure

SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

That's borderline meaninless, post the output of "smartctl -a" on the device.

Alright, I'll check for the cables and other things you've mentioned tomorrow (thank you!)
Here's the output of smartctl -a

@yoru in ~ 
? sudo smartctl -a /dev/sdb
[sudo] password for yoru: 
smartctl 7.4 2023-08-01 r5530 [x86_64-linux-6.11.4-arch1-1] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-23, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family:     Seagate Surveillance
Device Model:     ST1000VX000-1ES162
Serial Number:    W4Y1QZXS
LU WWN Device Id: 5 000c50 07d774edb
Firmware Version: CV26
User Capacity:    1,000,204,886,016 bytes [1.00 TB]
Sector Sizes:     512 bytes logical, 4096 bytes physical
Rotation Rate:    7200 rpm
Form Factor:      3.5 inches
Device is:        In smartctl database 7.3/5528
ATA Version is:   ACS-2, ACS-3 T13/2161-D revision 3b
SATA Version is:  SATA 3.1, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 1.5 Gb/s)
Local Time is:    Tue Oct 22 03:06:10 2024 +03
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x00)	Offline data collection activity
					was never started.
					Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled.
Self-test execution status:      (   0)	The previous self-test routine completed
					without error or no self-test has ever 
					been run.
Total time to complete Offline 
data collection: 		(   80) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities: 			(0x73) SMART execute Offline immediate.
					Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
					Suspend Offline collection upon new
					command.
					No Offline surface scan supported.
					Self-test supported.
					Conveyance Self-test supported.
					Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0003)	Saves SMART data before entering
					power-saving mode.
					Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01)	Error logging supported.
					General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine 
recommended polling time: 	(   1) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time: 	( 105) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time: 	(   2) minutes.
SCT capabilities: 	      (0x10b9)	SCT Status supported.
					SCT Error Recovery Control supported.
					SCT Feature Control supported.
					SCT Data Table supported.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 10
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE      UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     0x000f   110   099   006    Pre-fail  Always       -       28883384
  3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0003   099   097   000    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0032   081   081   020    Old_age   Always       -       19995
  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   100   100   010    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
  7 Seek_Error_Rate         0x000f   080   060   030    Pre-fail  Always       -       103821848
  9 Power_On_Hours          0x0032   083   083   000    Old_age   Always       -       15690
 10 Spin_Retry_Count        0x0013   100   100   097    Pre-fail  Always       -       0
 12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   097   097   020    Old_age   Always       -       3216
184 End-to-End_Error        0x0032   100   100   099    Old_age   Always       -       0
187 Reported_Uncorrect      0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
188 Command_Timeout         0x0032   100   099   000    Old_age   Always       -       17180590091
189 High_Fly_Writes         0x003a   021   021   000    Old_age   Always       -       79
190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel 0x0022   072   052   045    Old_age   Always       -       28 (Min/Max 28/30)
191 G-Sense_Error_Rate      0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032   094   094   000    Old_age   Always       -       13959
193 Load_Cycle_Count        0x0032   090   090   000    Old_age   Always       -       20028
194 Temperature_Celsius     0x0022   028   048   000    Old_age   Always       -       28 (0 15 0 0 0)
197 Current_Pending_Sector  0x0012   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0010   100   100   000    Old_age   Offline      -       0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x003e   200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       3

SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num  Test_Description    Status                  Remaining  LifeTime(hours)  LBA_of_first_error
# 1  Extended offline    Interrupted (host reset)      00%     15641         -
# 2  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     15640         -
# 3  Conveyance offline  Completed without error       00%     14542         -
# 4  Short offline       Completed without error       00%     14542         -

SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
 SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
    1        0        0  Not_testing
    2        0        0  Not_testing
    3        0        0  Not_testing
    4        0        0  Not_testing
    5        0        0  Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
  After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.

The above only provides legacy SMART information - try 'smartctl -x' for more

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#20 2024-10-22 11:03:35

seth
Member
Registered: 2012-09-03
Posts: 59,045

Re: Hard drive randomly disconnects

Drive looks ok, it's very likely a bus problem.

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#21 2024-10-22 13:35:53

yorunoken
Member
Registered: 2024-07-02
Posts: 14

Re: Hard drive randomly disconnects

seth wrote:

Drive looks ok, it's very likely a bus problem.

That's great to hear! I still need to check for the other stuff you've mentioned, correct?

Last edited by yorunoken (2024-10-22 13:36:58)

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#22 2024-10-22 13:39:00

seth
Member
Registered: 2012-09-03
Posts: 59,045

Re: Hard drive randomly disconnects

Correct.
It's the cable or the port or the power cable or your motherboard.
You can rule out software/kernel related issues (bus configuration) by eg. running some live distro.

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#23 2024-10-22 13:50:52

cryptearth
Member
Registered: 2024-02-03
Posts: 1,016

Re: Hard drive randomly disconnects

as it was the issue on several topics: it can be an issue of the power supply
if possible try to test a connection on another supply rail

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