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#1 2007-12-03 10:21:15

bseymour42
Member
Registered: 2007-12-03
Posts: 5

Virtualbox, Ubuntu 7.10 host, Arch guest, no internet

Hi,

I have virtualbox installed in Ubuntu and I'm trying to configure a virtual install of Arch.  I've been to the Archwiki, but I think all of the directions are assuming a phyical installation and not virtual, so when I try to follow the instrutcions, nothing seems to work.  I have the virtual Arch up and running, but I have no internet connectivity, I cannot ping IP's nor domain names.  I have comcast cable internet and a router/modem using dhcp to hand out ip's.  Here are a collection of configs I've been playing with and their state as of right now.

/etc/hosts:

#
# /etc/hosts: static lookup table for host names
#

#<ip address>      <hostname.domain.org>    <hostname>
127.0.0.1             localhost.localdomain            localhost

# End of file


networking section of /etc/rc.conf

lo="lo 127.0.01"
eth0="eth0 192.168.0.2 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 192.168.0.255"
INTERFACES=(lo eth0)

gateway="default gw 192.168.0.1"
ROUTES=(!gateway)


/etc/resolv.conf

#
# /etc/resolv.con
#

#search hsd1.co.comcast.net
#nameserver 192.168.0.1

# End of file



I've attempted to understand the basic purpose of each file, but it has come to nothing because everything I've tried has failed.  My googling abilities have also failed me, I was not able to find any help on getting the network configured in a virtual install of Arch (a search of the arch forums didn't yield anything helpful).  Maybe I'm blind, I'd appreciate any help, either a link to topic or maybe telling me how to configure Arch to receive my host computer's internet connection.

Thanks big_smile

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#2 2007-12-03 20:36:50

Dheart
Member
From: Sofia, Bulgaria
Registered: 2006-10-26
Posts: 956

Re: Virtualbox, Ubuntu 7.10 host, Arch guest, no internet

I suppose the problem is not with the arch box but rather with the configuration on your ubuntu box. You must use either host interface network or NAT and I don't know how this things come on Ubuntu. You might want to check our wiki - there is a nice VirtualBox wiki entry. Tell us how you have configured your Ubuntu for bridging or NAT.


My victim you are meant to be
No, you cannot hide nor flee
You know what I'm looking for
Pleasure your torture, I will endure...

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#3 2007-12-03 20:55:07

bseymour42
Member
Registered: 2007-12-03
Posts: 5

Re: Virtualbox, Ubuntu 7.10 host, Arch guest, no internet

Ahh, thank you for that.  Knowing that I have to configure Ubuntu correctly might just be the trick.  However, I do have a guest windows xp account that functions correctly.


I have NAT selected for both my guest account Windows XP and Arch, and since it isn't working in only Arch, I'm wondering if that means it must be a configuration problem with either my Arch install, or how it deals with NAT.  Maybe I should just try the bridge method.

Last edited by bseymour42 (2007-12-03 21:01:06)

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#4 2007-12-03 22:54:06

hacosta
Member
From: Mexico
Registered: 2006-10-22
Posts: 423

Re: Virtualbox, Ubuntu 7.10 host, Arch guest, no internet

virtualbox uses natting, and sets up a dhcp server for the virtual machine... dhcpcd eth0, should work..

if it does just change this
eth0="eth0 192.168.0.2 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 192.168.0.255"
for this
eth0="dhcp"

if it doesn't pleas post the output of `ifconfig`

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#5 2007-12-04 00:30:43

bseymour42
Member
Registered: 2007-12-03
Posts: 5

Re: Virtualbox, Ubuntu 7.10 host, Arch guest, no internet

I've set eth0="dhcp" yet I still don't have any connectivity.

ifconfig

eth0    Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 08:00:27:9E:27:78
          inet addr:192.168.0.2   Bcast:192.168.0.255    Mask:255.255.255.0
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST   MTU:1500   Metric:1
          RX packets:0  errors:0  dropped:0  overruns:0  frame:0
          TX packets:24  errors:0  dropped:0  overruns:0  carrier:0
          collisions:0  txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:0 (0.0 b)   TX bytes:1008  (1008.0 b)
          Interrupt:11  Base address:0xc020

lo       Link encap:Local Loopback
         inet addr:127.0.0.1   Mask:255.0.0.0
         UP LOOPBACK RUNNING   MTU:16436   Metric:1
         RX packets:16  errors:0  dropped:0  overruns:0  frame:0
         TX packets:16  errors:0  dropped:0  overruns:0  carrier:0
         collisions:0  txqueuelen:0
         RX bytes:1296  (1.2 Kb)   TX bytes:1296  (1.2 Kb)

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#6 2007-12-04 00:58:40

tesjo
Member
Registered: 2007-11-30
Posts: 164

Re: Virtualbox, Ubuntu 7.10 host, Arch guest, no internet

Try this to replace networking stuff in rc.conf

lo="lo 127.0.0.1"
eth0="dhcp"
INTERFACES=(lo eth0)
ROUTES=(!gateway)

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#7 2007-12-04 01:04:37

bseymour42
Member
Registered: 2007-12-03
Posts: 5

Re: Virtualbox, Ubuntu 7.10 host, Arch guest, no internet

Oooh, by removing the default gateway from rc.conf (as your settings suggest) the ping command now resolves the IP of www.google.com, but now I'm getting 100% packet loss.

My ifconfig also changed because of that


eth0    Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 08:00:27:9E:27:78
          inet addr:10.0.2.15   Bcast:10.0.2.255    Mask:255.255.255.0
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST   MTU:1500   Metric:1
          RX packets:2  errors:0  dropped:0  overruns:0  frame:0
          TX packets:7  errors:0  dropped:0  overruns:0  carrier:0
          collisions:0  txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:1180 (1.1 Kb)   TX bytes:907  (907.0 b)
          Interrupt:11  Base address:0xc020

and my resolv.conf

# Generated by dhcpcd for interface eth0
search chn.comcast.net
nameserver 10.0.2.3

Last edited by bseymour42 (2007-12-04 01:15:29)

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#8 2007-12-04 01:25:49

tesjo
Member
Registered: 2007-11-30
Posts: 164

Re: Virtualbox, Ubuntu 7.10 host, Arch guest, no internet

This is probably due to using open-source version of virtualbox and/or nat. You can try to ping from your xp client and it will probably time out as well so as long as you can open a webpage in arch ( once you get X and a browser) it sounds it may be working.

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#9 2007-12-04 01:30:53

bseymour42
Member
Registered: 2007-12-03
Posts: 5

Re: Virtualbox, Ubuntu 7.10 host, Arch guest, no internet

Excellent! What you've said about pinging in XP is correct.  Now I'm able to use pacman big_smile  Thanks for your help everyone.  Case closed.

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#10 2007-12-04 09:14:44

Dheart
Member
From: Sofia, Bulgaria
Registered: 2006-10-26
Posts: 956

Re: Virtualbox, Ubuntu 7.10 host, Arch guest, no internet

Hope you switch to arch soon wink


My victim you are meant to be
No, you cannot hide nor flee
You know what I'm looking for
Pleasure your torture, I will endure...

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