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I'm trying to learn Esperanto and would like to find an easy way to input the special characters that the language uses. I know you can substitute 'x, but I'd rather use the proper character (e.g. ĝ or ŭ).
Right now I'm using the dvorak keyboard layout in X with wmii as the window manager. LANG is set to en_US.utf8.
Is there just a key combination I hit to get those characters? Is there a colemak or dvorak layout that allows for easier use?
Last edited by AnimalMachine (2009-07-26 21:24:03)
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It don't understand it completely myself, but maybe this section of the Wikipedia article about Esperanto orthography would help you. A messier solution might be to use the "x" shorthand and then use sed or something afterward.
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I don't know of a Dvorak compatible Esperanto layout. But I use the axkb keyboard switch utility to change to a Esperanto layout. This effectively issues:
setxkbmap -model evdev -layout de,epo,in,pk -variant ,,,
To know or not to know ...
... the questions remain forever.
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If you want to get your hands dirty you can create a new/edit an already existing layout, have a look in /usr/share/X11/xkb/ and subdirectories for the keymaps available to X.
I need a sorted list of all random numbers, so that I can retrieve a suitable one later with a binary search instead of having to iterate through the generation process every time.
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I got it figured out now. That wikipedia article helped me get on the right track. I'll post what I did incase someone else is interested.
US International layout:
To switch by command line:
setxkbmap us -variant alt-intl
Then use this combo to get circumflexes (using ĉ as an example):
shift-6 , c
To get ŭ, use this combo:
shift-AltGr-9 , u
Colemak layout:
To switch by command line:
setxkbmap us -variant colemak
Then you can use the deadkeys to type special characters. For example:
AltGr+x , j
will get you "ĵ".
AltGr+b , u
will get you "ŭ".
AltGr is the Alt key on the right side of keyboard, FYI.
I have not bothered with dvorak since I've decided to go with colemak. Also, I haven't figured out how to switch the layout in text-mode, without X.
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...I haven't figured out how to switch the layout in text-mode, without X.
You might want to look into the loadkeys command, and if you've missed it during installation, the default layout is defined by the KEYMAP line in /etc/rc.conf.
The available console keymaps reside in [subdirectories of] /usr/share/kbd/keymaps.
Last edited by tlvb (2009-07-26 22:07:40)
I need a sorted list of all random numbers, so that I can retrieve a suitable one later with a binary search instead of having to iterate through the generation process every time.
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Getting colemak in text mode was solved by installing the 'colemak' package from AUR and modifying rc.conf accordingly.
Thanks for the help everyone!
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