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Hello everyone. I need a few tips on my solid state drive, to make sure I have everything configured correctly, and if there is anything I should change. I followed the Wiki, and took a lot of time to make it as perfect as I can, but I guess I need a little sanity check.
First, I followed the Wiki to align my SSD. Here is the output of fdisk -lu:
Disk /dev/sda: 256.1 GB, 256060514304 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 31130 cylinders, total 500118192 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x000d46a6
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sda1 2048 206847 102400 83 Linux
/dev/sda2 206848 21178367 10485760 82 Linux swap / Solaris
/dev/sda3 21178368 63121407 20971520 83 Linux
/dev/sda4 63121408 500117503 218498048 83 Linux
Is that aligned properly? I've heard that all you have to do is make the first partition start on cylinder 2048 but just want to be sure.
Second, I read in the Wiki to make /tmp mounted in RAM. Here is my fstab:
#
# /etc/fstab: static file system information
#
# <file system> <dir> <type> <options> <dump> <pass>
/dev/sda1 /boot ext2 defaults 0 1
/dev/sda2 swap swap defaults 0 0
/dev/sda3 / ext4 defaults,noatime,discard 0 1
/dev/sda4 /home ext4 defaults,noatime,discard,user_xattr 0 1
none /tmp tmpfs nodev,nosuid,noatime,size=1000M,mode=1777 0 0
Does that look good, and/or should I add anything else to it?
Last edited by jlacroix (2011-11-17 00:38:06)
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Been too long since I've used MBR - I use GPT so it's auto aligned via gdisk, but what you are showing looks fine to me. Your fstab looks fine; for comparison here is mine:
$ cat /etc/fstab
tmpfs /tmp tmpfs nodev,nosuid,size=7G 0 0
/dev/dvd /media/dvd auto ro,user,noauto,unhide 0 0
# SSD ; root=sdb1 ; home=sdb2
/dev/disk/by-uuid/61001fcb-641e-4f69-bfbf-f7e346f64263 / ext4 defaults,noatime,discard 0 1
/dev/disk/by-uuid/7301fd9e-6db3-42d1-bdf6-d472ea582a60 /home ext4 defaults,noatime,discard 0 2
# HDD ; var=sda2 ; boot=sda5 ; data=sda7
/dev/disk/by-uuid/bc42df3b-db11-48fa-8ddb-02cc0e1afcf5 /var ext4 defaults,relatime 0 1
/dev/disk/by-uuid/0fc5ed20-0b1e-4e26-860c-6e63dd3a35ea /boot ext3 defaults,relatime 0 1
/dev/disk/by-uuid/44361d8d-71dc-40df-9c47-781509166094 /media/data ext4 defaults,relatime 0 1
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Been too long since I've used MBR - I use GPT so it's auto aligned via gdisk, but what you are showing looks fine to me. Your fstab looks fine; for comparison here is mine:
$ cat /etc/fstab tmpfs /tmp tmpfs nodev,nosuid,size=7G 0 0 /dev/dvd /media/dvd auto ro,user,noauto,unhide 0 0 # SSD ; root=sdb1 ; home=sdb2 /dev/disk/by-uuid/61001fcb-641e-4f69-bfbf-f7e346f64263 / ext4 defaults,noatime,discard 0 1 /dev/disk/by-uuid/7301fd9e-6db3-42d1-bdf6-d472ea582a60 /home ext4 defaults,noatime,discard 0 2 # HDD ; var=sda2 ; boot=sda5 ; data=sda7 /dev/disk/by-uuid/bc42df3b-db11-48fa-8ddb-02cc0e1afcf5 /var ext4 defaults,relatime 0 1 /dev/disk/by-uuid/0fc5ed20-0b1e-4e26-860c-6e63dd3a35ea /boot ext3 defaults,relatime 0 1 /dev/disk/by-uuid/44361d8d-71dc-40df-9c47-781509166094 /media/data ext4 defaults,relatime 0 1
Thank you for the response. I'll go ahead and mark this solved. I just needed a sanity check, and if you think it's fine, then I'm happy.
But if anyone has any other tips/tweaks, feel free to share them, as I'm making a new Clonezilla image on this laptop and wouldn't mind tweaking it a bit.
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I have to recommend gdisk / sgdisk as well. Here's an sgdisk snippet I use on my own SSD:
sgdisk -a 2048 -o /dev/sda # new gpt disk 2048 alignment
It's great to be able to handle alignment this easily.
Last edited by altercation (2011-11-17 04:52:41)
Ethan Schoonover
Precision Colors - http://ethanschoonover.com/solarized
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I have to recommend gdisk / sgdisk as well. Here's an sgdisk snippet I use on my own SSD:
sgdisk -a 2048 -o /dev/sda # new gpt disk 2048 alignment
It's great to be able to handle alignment this easily.
What exactly would that do? Should I run that on my system?
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altercation wrote:I have to recommend gdisk / sgdisk as well. Here's an sgdisk snippet I use on my own SSD:
sgdisk -a 2048 -o /dev/sda # new gpt disk 2048 alignment
It's great to be able to handle alignment this easily.
What exactly would that do? Should I run that on my system?
Only if you are using GUID partition table (GPT) in lieu of the more common MBR scheme. GPT is used with EFI systems (and some BIOS systems). I'd skip it for now unless you have need, it's bleeding edge, emphasis on bleeding.
Ethan Schoonover
Precision Colors - http://ethanschoonover.com/solarized
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