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ALSA snd_usb_audio : clock source 41 is not valid (Behringer UMC204HD)
Description:
i am trying to make my behringer UMC204HD audio USB interface work with GNULinux
(fresh install on many distro the same issue)
-clock source 41 is not valid, cannot use
-audio "stuttering" every x seconds (depending samplerate/buffersize)
-i can fix audio with implicit_fb=1 to snd_usb_audio
sudo modprobe -r snd_usb_audio
sudo modprobe snd_usb_audio implicit_fb=1
$ alsa-info.sh
!!ALSA Version
!!------------
Driver version: k5.17.2-arch3-1
Library version: 1.2.6.1
Utilities version: 1.2.6
# dmesg
[ 19.326325] usb 1-6: clock source 41 is not valid, cannot use
[ 19.328985] usb 1-6: clock source 41 is not valid, cannot use
[ 344.142598] usb 1-6: USB disconnect, device number 11
[ 347.129776] usb 1-6: new high-speed USB device number 12 using xhci_hcd
[ 347.272359] usb 1-6: New USB device found, idVendor=1397, idProduct=0508, bcdDevice= 1.35
[ 347.272373] usb 1-6: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=0
[ 347.272378] usb 1-6: Product: UMC204HD 192k
[ 347.272382] usb 1-6: Manufacturer: BEHRINGER
[ 347.372435] usb 1-6: clock source 41 is not valid, cannot use
[ 347.379348] usb 1-6: clock source 41 is not valid, cannot use
[ 347.382452] usb 1-6: clock source 41 is not valid, cannot use
[ 347.385006] usb 1-6: clock source 41 is not valid, cannot use
[ 347.387399] usb 1-6: clock source 41 is not valid, cannot use
$ uname -a
Linux nielscomputer 5.17.2-arch3-1 #1 SMP PREEMPT Sun, 10 Apr 2022 11:18:32 +0000 x86_64 GNU/Linux
$ lsusb
Bus 001 Device 013: ID 1397:0508 BEHRINGER International GmbH UMC204HD 192k
$ lsusb -v -d 1397:0508
Bus 001 Device 011: ID 1397:0508 BEHRINGER International GmbH UMC204HD 192k
Couldn't open device, some information will be missing
Device Descriptor:
bLength 18
bDescriptorType 1
bcdUSB 2.00
bDeviceClass 239 Miscellaneous Device
bDeviceSubClass 2
bDeviceProtocol 1 Interface Association
bMaxPacketSize0 64
idVendor 0x1397 BEHRINGER International GmbH
idProduct 0x0508
bcdDevice 1.35
iManufacturer 1 BEHRINGER
iProduct 2 UMC204HD 192k
iSerial 0
bNumConfigurations 1
Configuration Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 2
wTotalLength 0x0181
bNumInterfaces 6
bConfigurationValue 1
iConfiguration 0
bmAttributes 0x80
(Bus Powered)
MaxPower 500mA
Interface Association:
bLength 8
bDescriptorType 11
bFirstInterface 0
bInterfaceCount 3
bFunctionClass 1 Audio
bFunctionSubClass 0
bFunctionProtocol 32
iFunction 0
Interface Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 4
bInterfaceNumber 0
bAlternateSetting 0
bNumEndpoints 1
bInterfaceClass 1 Audio
bInterfaceSubClass 1 Control Device
bInterfaceProtocol 32
iInterface 0
AudioControl Interface Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 1 (HEADER)
bcdADC 2.00
bCategory 8
wTotalLength 0x007f
bmControls 0x01
Latency control Control (read-only)
AudioControl Interface Descriptor:
bLength 8
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 10 (CLOCK_SOURCE)
bClockID 41
bmAttributes 3 Internal programmable clock
bmControls 0x07
Clock Frequency Control (read/write)
Clock Validity Control (read-only)
bAssocTerminal 0
iClockSource 10
AudioControl Interface Descriptor:
bLength 8
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 11 (CLOCK_SELECTOR)
bClockID 40
bNrInPins 1
baCSourceID(0) 41
bmControls 0x03
Clock Selector Control (read/write)
iClockSelector 0
AudioControl Interface Descriptor:
bLength 17
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 2 (INPUT_TERMINAL)
bTerminalID 2
wTerminalType 0x0101 USB Streaming
bAssocTerminal 0
bCSourceID 40
bNrChannels 4
bmChannelConfig 0x00000000
iChannelNames 192
bmControls 0x0000
iTerminal 0
AudioControl Interface Descriptor:
bLength 26
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 6 (FEATURE_UNIT)
bUnitID 10
bSourceID 2
bmaControls(0) 0x0000000f
Mute Control (read/write)
Volume Control (read/write)
bmaControls(1) 0x0000000f
Mute Control (read/write)
Volume Control (read/write)
bmaControls(2) 0x0000000f
Mute Control (read/write)
Volume Control (read/write)
bmaControls(3) 0x0000000f
Mute Control (read/write)
Volume Control (read/write)
bmaControls(4) 0x0000000f
Mute Control (read/write)
Volume Control (read/write)
iFeature 0
AudioControl Interface Descriptor:
bLength 12
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 3 (OUTPUT_TERMINAL)
bTerminalID 20
wTerminalType 0x0301 Speaker
bAssocTerminal 0
bSourceID 10
bCSourceID 40
bmControls 0x0000
iTerminal 0
AudioControl Interface Descriptor:
bLength 17
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 2 (INPUT_TERMINAL)
bTerminalID 1
wTerminalType 0x0201 Microphone
bAssocTerminal 0
bCSourceID 40
bNrChannels 2
bmChannelConfig 0x00000000
iChannelNames 128
bmControls 0x0000
iTerminal 0
AudioControl Interface Descriptor:
bLength 18
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 6 (FEATURE_UNIT)
bUnitID 11
bSourceID 1
bmaControls(0) 0x0000000f
Mute Control (read/write)
Volume Control (read/write)
bmaControls(1) 0x0000000f
Mute Control (read/write)
Volume Control (read/write)
bmaControls(2) 0x0000000f
Mute Control (read/write)
Volume Control (read/write)
iFeature 0
AudioControl Interface Descriptor:
bLength 12
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 3 (OUTPUT_TERMINAL)
bTerminalID 22
wTerminalType 0x0101 USB Streaming
bAssocTerminal 0
bSourceID 11
bCSourceID 40
bmControls 0x0000
iTerminal 0
Endpoint Descriptor:
bLength 7
bDescriptorType 5
bEndpointAddress 0x81 EP 1 IN
bmAttributes 3
Transfer Type Interrupt
Synch Type None
Usage Type Data
wMaxPacketSize 0x0006 1x 6 bytes
bInterval 8
Interface Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 4
bInterfaceNumber 1
bAlternateSetting 0
bNumEndpoints 0
bInterfaceClass 1 Audio
bInterfaceSubClass 2 Streaming
bInterfaceProtocol 32
iInterface 0
Interface Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 4
bInterfaceNumber 1
bAlternateSetting 1
bNumEndpoints 2
bInterfaceClass 1 Audio
bInterfaceSubClass 2 Streaming
bInterfaceProtocol 32
iInterface 0
AudioStreaming Interface Descriptor:
bLength 16
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 1 (AS_GENERAL)
bTerminalLink 2
bmControls 0x00
bFormatType 1
bmFormats 0x00000001
PCM
bNrChannels 4
bmChannelConfig 0x00000000
iChannelNames 192
AudioStreaming Interface Descriptor:
bLength 6
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 2 (FORMAT_TYPE)
bFormatType 1 (FORMAT_TYPE_I)
bSubslotSize 4
bBitResolution 24
Endpoint Descriptor:
bLength 7
bDescriptorType 5
bEndpointAddress 0x08 EP 8 OUT
bmAttributes 5
Transfer Type Isochronous
Synch Type Asynchronous
Usage Type Data
wMaxPacketSize 0x0190 1x 400 bytes
bInterval 1
AudioStreaming Endpoint Descriptor:
bLength 8
bDescriptorType 37
bDescriptorSubtype 1 (EP_GENERAL)
bmAttributes 0x00
bmControls 0x00
bLockDelayUnits 2 Decoded PCM samples
wLockDelay 0x0008
Endpoint Descriptor:
bLength 7
bDescriptorType 5
bEndpointAddress 0x84 EP 4 IN
bmAttributes 17
Transfer Type Isochronous
Synch Type None
Usage Type Feedback
wMaxPacketSize 0x0004 1x 4 bytes
bInterval 4
Interface Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 4
bInterfaceNumber 2
bAlternateSetting 0
bNumEndpoints 0
bInterfaceClass 1 Audio
bInterfaceSubClass 2 Streaming
bInterfaceProtocol 32
iInterface 0
Interface Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 4
bInterfaceNumber 2
bAlternateSetting 1
bNumEndpoints 1
bInterfaceClass 1 Audio
bInterfaceSubClass 2 Streaming
bInterfaceProtocol 32
iInterface 0
AudioStreaming Interface Descriptor:
bLength 16
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 1 (AS_GENERAL)
bTerminalLink 22
bmControls 0x00
bFormatType 1
bmFormats 0x00000001
PCM
bNrChannels 2
bmChannelConfig 0x00000000
iChannelNames 128
AudioStreaming Interface Descriptor:
bLength 6
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 2 (FORMAT_TYPE)
bFormatType 1 (FORMAT_TYPE_I)
bSubslotSize 4
bBitResolution 24
Endpoint Descriptor:
bLength 7
bDescriptorType 5
bEndpointAddress 0x88 EP 8 IN
bmAttributes 37
Transfer Type Isochronous
Synch Type Asynchronous
Usage Type Implicit feedback Data
wMaxPacketSize 0x0190 1x 400 bytes
bInterval 1
AudioStreaming Endpoint Descriptor:
bLength 8
bDescriptorType 37
bDescriptorSubtype 1 (EP_GENERAL)
bmAttributes 0x00
bmControls 0x00
bLockDelayUnits 2 Decoded PCM samples
wLockDelay 0x0008
Interface Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 4
bInterfaceNumber 3
bAlternateSetting 0
bNumEndpoints 0
bInterfaceClass 1 Audio
bInterfaceSubClass 1 Control Device
bInterfaceProtocol 0
iInterface 0
AudioControl Interface Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 1 (HEADER)
bcdADC 1.00
wTotalLength 0x0009
bInCollection 1
baInterfaceNr(0) 4
Interface Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 4
bInterfaceNumber 4
bAlternateSetting 0
bNumEndpoints 2
bInterfaceClass 1 Audio
bInterfaceSubClass 3 MIDI Streaming
bInterfaceProtocol 0
iInterface 0
MIDIStreaming Interface Descriptor:
bLength 7
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 1 (HEADER)
bcdADC 1.00
wTotalLength 0x0041
MIDIStreaming Interface Descriptor:
bLength 6
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 2 (MIDI_IN_JACK)
bJackType 1 Embedded
bJackID 21
iJack 64
MIDIStreaming Interface Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 3 (MIDI_OUT_JACK)
bJackType 2 External
bJackID 31
bNrInputPins 1
baSourceID( 0) 21
BaSourcePin( 0) 1
iJack 64
MIDIStreaming Interface Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 3 (MIDI_OUT_JACK)
bJackType 1 Embedded
bJackID 1
bNrInputPins 1
baSourceID( 0) 11
BaSourcePin( 0) 1
iJack 32
MIDIStreaming Interface Descriptor:
bLength 6
bDescriptorType 36
bDescriptorSubtype 2 (MIDI_IN_JACK)
bJackType 2 External
bJackID 11
iJack 32
Endpoint Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 5
bEndpointAddress 0x82 EP 2 IN
bmAttributes 2
Transfer Type Bulk
Synch Type None
Usage Type Data
wMaxPacketSize 0x0200 1x 512 bytes
bInterval 0
bRefresh 0
bSynchAddress 0
MIDIStreaming Endpoint Descriptor:
bLength 5
bDescriptorType 37
bDescriptorSubtype 1 (GENERAL)
bNumEmbMIDIJack 1
baAssocJackID( 0) 1
Endpoint Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 5
bEndpointAddress 0x03 EP 3 OUT
bmAttributes 2
Transfer Type Bulk
Synch Type None
Usage Type Data
wMaxPacketSize 0x0200 1x 512 bytes
bInterval 0
bRefresh 0
bSynchAddress 0
MIDIStreaming Endpoint Descriptor:
bLength 5
bDescriptorType 37
bDescriptorSubtype 1 (GENERAL)
bNumEmbMIDIJack 1
baAssocJackID( 0) 21
Interface Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 4
bInterfaceNumber 5
bAlternateSetting 0
bNumEndpoints 1
bInterfaceClass 255 Vendor Specific Class
bInterfaceSubClass 1
bInterfaceProtocol 16
iInterface 0
Endpoint Descriptor:
bLength 7
bDescriptorType 5
bEndpointAddress 0x85 EP 5 IN
bmAttributes 3
Transfer Type Interrupt
Synch Type None
Usage Type Data
wMaxPacketSize 0x0008 1x 8 bytes
bInterval 8
Last edited by nielszweistein (2022-04-19 17:08:32)
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Have you eliminated the USB cable/connectors? I.e., try connecting to the sound card with a freshly bought USB cable.
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And please wrap these outputs in code tags
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@V1del : sorry for that
@Neven : yes, i have test with other USB cable, other computer, old kernel, latest lts from kernel.org, the same error
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-i can fix audio with implicit_fb=1 to snd_usb_audio
sudo modprobe -r snd_usb_audio
sudo modprobe snd_usb_audio implicit_fb=1
If that parameter solves the issue, you could apply it at boot by creating a file in /etc/modprobe.d/ .
see https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Kernel … odprobe.d/
Disliking systemd intensely, but not satisfied with alternatives so focusing on taming systemd.
clean chroot building not flexible enough ?
Try clean chroot manager by graysky
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I am also having the same problem. After executing the following command, I ran
$ speaker-test
and now no sound is heard.
# cat <<"EOT"> /etc/modprobe.d/umc204hd.conf
options snd_usb_audio implicit_fb=1
EOT
# reboot
I assume it is the same cause as what is being tracked below.
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215934
Last edited by tkna (2022-05-23 12:03:32)
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It seems that Mr. Iwai's patch has been incorporated into the kernel.
With modprobe not configured, it now works.
There is no "stuttering" or "silent state".
Kernel release: 5.18.12-arch1-1
BEHRINGER UMC204HD 192k at usb-0000:00:14.0-5.3, high speed
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