VirtIO 3D acceleration not working on QEMU/KVM

cryptodntsleep · 2022-01-25 20:03:15

VM fails If I try to start my ubuntu 20.04 LTS VM with VirtIO graphics type using 3D acceleration.

I think i have all required packages installed. Im using QEMU/KVM, libvirt and Virt-manager in "5.16.2-arch1-1".

Here is the issue report:

-----------------------------------------------------------------

Error starting domain: internal error: qemu unexpectedly closed the monitor: 2022-01-25T20:00:39.261831Z qemu-system-x86_64: warning: This feature depends on other features that were not requested: CPUID.8000000AH:EDX.svme -addr-chk [bit 28]
2022-01-25T20:00:39.262001Z qemu-system-x86_64: warning: This feature depends on other features that were not requested: CPUID.8000000AH:EDX.tsc-scale [bit 4]
2022-01-25T20:00:39.262006Z qemu-system-x86_64: warning: This feature depends on other features that were not requested: CPUID.8000000AH:EDX.svme-addr-chk [bit 28]
2022-01-25T20:00:39.262186Z qemu-system-x86_64: warning: This feature depends on other features that were not requested: CPUID.8000000AH:EDX.tsc-scale [bit 4]
2022-01-25T20:00:39.262191Z qemu-system-x86_64: warning: This feature depends on other features that were not requested: CPUID.8000000AH:EDX.svme-addr-chk [bit 28]
2022-01-25T20:00:39.300924Z qemu-system-x86_64: -device virtio-vga-gl,id=video0,max_outputs=1,bus=pcie.0,addr=0x1: opengl is not available

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/share/virt-manager/virtManager/asyncjob.py", line 65, in cb_wrapper
    callback(asyncjob, *args, **kwargs)
  File "/usr/share/virt-manager/virtManager/asyncjob.py", line 101, in tmpcb
    callback(*args, **kwargs)
  File "/usr/share/virt-manager/virtManager/object/libvirtobject.py", line 57, in newfn
    ret = fn(self, *args, **kwargs)
  File "/usr/share/virt-manager/virtManager/object/domain.py", line 1329, in startup
    self._backend.create()
  File "/usr/lib/python3.10/site-packages/libvirt.py", line 1353, in create
    raise libvirtError('virDomainCreate() failed')
libvirt.libvirtError: internal error: qemu unexpectedly closed the monitor: 2022-01-25T20:00:39.261831Z qemu-system-x86_64: warning: This feature depends on other features that were not requested: CPUID.8000000AH:EDX.svme- addr-chk [bit 28]
2022-01-25T20:00:39.262001Z qemu-system-x86_64: warning: This feature depends on other features that were not requested: CPUID.8000000AH:EDX.tsc-scale [bit 4]
2022-01-25T20:00:39.262006Z qemu-system-x86_64: warning: This feature depends on other features that were not requested: CPUID.8000000AH:EDX.svme-addr-chk [bit 28]
2022-01-25T20:00:39.262186Z qemu-system-x86_64: warning: This feature depends on other features that were not requested: CPUID.8000000AH:EDX.tsc-scale [bit 4]
2022-01-25T20:00:39.262191Z qemu-system-x86_64: warning: This feature depends on other features that were not requested: CPUID.8000000AH:EDX.svme-addr-chk [bit 28]
2022-01-25T20:00:39.300924Z qemu-system-x86_64: -device virtio-vga-gl,id=video0,max_outputs=1,bus=pcie.0,addr=0x1: opengl is not available

My VM libvirt XML config:

<domain type="kvm">
  <name>ubuntu21.10</name>
  <uuid>a309a050-d10f-4128-9180-a3891aa0648d</uuid>
  <metadata>
    <libosinfo:libosinfo xmlns:libosinfo="http://libosinfo.org/xmlns/libvirt/domain/1.0">
      <libosinfo:os id="http://ubuntu.com/ubuntu/21.10"/>
    </libosinfo:libosinfo>
  </metadata>
  <memory unit="KiB">4194304</memory>
  <currentMemory unit="KiB">4194304</currentMemory>
  <vcpu placement="static">12</vcpu>
  <os>
    <type arch="x86_64" machine="pc-q35-6.2">hvm</type>
    <loader readonly="yes" type="pflash">/usr/share/edk2-ovmf/x64/OVMF_CODE.fd</loader>
    <nvram>/var/lib/libvirt/qemu/nvram/ubuntu21.10_VARS.fd</nvram>
  </os>
  <features>
    <acpi/>
    <apic/>
    <vmport state="off"/>
  </features>
  <cpu mode="host-model" check="partial"/>
  <clock offset="utc">
    <timer name="rtc" tickpolicy="catchup"/>
    <timer name="pit" tickpolicy="delay"/>
    <timer name="hpet" present="no"/>
  </clock>
  <on_poweroff>destroy</on_poweroff>
  <on_reboot>restart</on_reboot>
  <on_crash>destroy</on_crash>
  <pm>
    <suspend-to-mem enabled="no"/>
    <suspend-to-disk enabled="no"/>
  </pm>
  <devices>
    <emulator>/usr/bin/qemu-system-x86_64</emulator>
    <disk type="file" device="disk">
      <driver name="qemu" type="qcow2"/>
      <source file="/home/hector/VMs/ubuntu21-1.qcow2"/>
      <target dev="vda" bus="virtio"/>
      <boot order="1"/>
      <address type="pci" domain="0x0000" bus="0x04" slot="0x00" function="0x0"/>
    </disk>
    <disk type="file" device="cdrom">
      <driver name="qemu" type="raw"/>
      <target dev="sda" bus="sata"/>
      <readonly/>
      <boot order="2"/>
      <address type="drive" controller="0" bus="0" target="0" unit="0"/>
    </disk>
    <controller type="usb" index="0" model="qemu-xhci" ports="15">
      <address type="pci" domain="0x0000" bus="0x02" slot="0x00" function="0x0"/>
    </controller>
    <controller type="sata" index="0">
      <address type="pci" domain="0x0000" bus="0x00" slot="0x1f" function="0x2"/>
    </controller>
    <controller type="pci" index="0" model="pcie-root"/>
    <controller type="pci" index="1" model="pcie-root-port">
      <model name="pcie-root-port"/>
      <target chassis="1" port="0x10"/>
      <address type="pci" domain="0x0000" bus="0x00" slot="0x02" function="0x0" multifunction="on"/>
    </controller>
    <controller type="pci" index="2" model="pcie-root-port">
      <model name="pcie-root-port"/>
      <target chassis="2" port="0x11"/>
      <address type="pci" domain="0x0000" bus="0x00" slot="0x02" function="0x1"/>
    </controller>
    <controller type="pci" index="3" model="pcie-root-port">
      <model name="pcie-root-port"/>
      <target chassis="3" port="0x12"/>
      <address type="pci" domain="0x0000" bus="0x00" slot="0x02" function="0x2"/>
    </controller>
    <controller type="pci" index="4" model="pcie-root-port">
      <model name="pcie-root-port"/>
      <target chassis="4" port="0x13"/>
      <address type="pci" domain="0x0000" bus="0x00" slot="0x02" function="0x3"/>
    </controller>
    <controller type="pci" index="5" model="pcie-root-port">
      <model name="pcie-root-port"/>
      <target chassis="5" port="0x14"/>
      <address type="pci" domain="0x0000" bus="0x00" slot="0x02" function="0x4"/>
    </controller>
    <controller type="pci" index="6" model="pcie-root-port">
      <model name="pcie-root-port"/>
      <target chassis="6" port="0x15"/>
      <address type="pci" domain="0x0000" bus="0x00" slot="0x02" function="0x5"/>
    </controller>
    <controller type="pci" index="7" model="pcie-root-port">
      <model name="pcie-root-port"/>
      <target chassis="7" port="0x16"/>
      <address type="pci" domain="0x0000" bus="0x00" slot="0x02" function="0x6"/>
    </controller>
    <controller type="virtio-serial" index="0">
      <address type="pci" domain="0x0000" bus="0x03" slot="0x00" function="0x0"/>
    </controller>
    <interface type="bridge">
      <mac address="52:54:00:b7:3a:7e"/>
      <source bridge="br0"/>
      <model type="virtio"/>
      <address type="pci" domain="0x0000" bus="0x01" slot="0x00" function="0x0"/>
    </interface>
    <serial type="pty">
      <target type="isa-serial" port="0">
        <model name="isa-serial"/>
      </target>
    </serial>
    <console type="pty">
      <target type="serial" port="0"/>
    </console>
    <channel type="unix">
      <target type="virtio" name="org.qemu.guest_agent.0"/>
      <address type="virtio-serial" controller="0" bus="0" port="1"/>
    </channel>
    <channel type="spicevmc">
      <target type="virtio" name="com.redhat.spice.0"/>
      <address type="virtio-serial" controller="0" bus="0" port="2"/>
    </channel>
    <input type="tablet" bus="usb">
      <address type="usb" bus="0" port="1"/>
    </input>
    <input type="mouse" bus="ps2"/>
    <input type="keyboard" bus="ps2"/>
    <graphics type="spice" autoport="yes">
      <listen type="address"/>
      <image compression="off"/>
    </graphics>
    <sound model="ich9">
      <address type="pci" domain="0x0000" bus="0x00" slot="0x1b" function="0x0"/>
    </sound>
    <audio id="1" type="spice"/>
    <video>
      <model type="virtio" heads="1" primary="yes">
        <acceleration accel3d="yes"/>
      </model>
      <address type="pci" domain="0x0000" bus="0x00" slot="0x01" function="0x0"/>
    </video>
    <redirdev bus="usb" type="spicevmc">
      <address type="usb" bus="0" port="2"/>
    </redirdev>
    <redirdev bus="usb" type="spicevmc">
      <address type="usb" bus="0" port="3"/>
    </redirdev>
    <memballoon model="virtio">
      <address type="pci" domain="0x0000" bus="0x05" slot="0x00" function="0x0"/>
    </memballoon>
    <rng model="virtio">
      <backend model="random">/dev/urandom</backend>
      <address type="pci" domain="0x0000" bus="0x06" slot="0x00" function="0x0"/>
    </rng>
  </devices>
</domain>

Last edited by cryptodntsleep (2022-01-26 14:07:43)

Head_on_a_Stick · 2022-01-26 05:59:47

It works for me using just QEMU:

qemu-system-x86_64 \
   -enable-kvm \
   -m 8G \
   -cpu host \
   -smp $(nproc) \
   -device virtio-vga-gl \
   -device intel-hda \
   -device hda-duplex \
   -display gtk,gl=on \
   -drive file=disk.img,format=raw,cache=none,if=virtio

No idea about virt-manager though, sorry.

And please edit your post and use code tags for the terminal output. Thanks.

EDIT: post your configuration.

Last edited by Head_on_a_Stick (2022-01-26 06:01:45)

rowdog · 2022-01-26 09:09:38

You might need to install extra/virglrenderer to pass OpenGL through to the guest.

cryptodntsleep · 2022-01-26 14:08:27

rowdog wrote:

You might need to install extra/virglrenderer to pass OpenGL through to the guest.

Virglrenderer is already installed

effraie · 2022-01-26 16:29:09

you should have a look here : https://bbs.archlinux.org/viewtopic.php … 5#p2018445
where Head_on_a_stick helped me in a very similar situation

Dudley64 · 2022-12-24 18:51:51

Found the appropriate answer here as well! (https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1867343)
Essentially a matter of configureing the spice server correctly to use a domain socket instead of a network socket (which opengl _can't_ do).
Switching server listen type to none made it work for me (in virt-manager).

2ManyDogs · 2022-12-24 18:58:07

Closing this old thread.

Arch Linux

#1 2022-01-25 20:03:15

VirtIO 3D acceleration not working on QEMU/KVM

#2 2022-01-26 05:59:47

Re: VirtIO 3D acceleration not working on QEMU/KVM

#3 2022-01-26 09:09:38

Re: VirtIO 3D acceleration not working on QEMU/KVM

#4 2022-01-26 14:08:27

Re: VirtIO 3D acceleration not working on QEMU/KVM

#5 2022-01-26 16:29:09

Re: VirtIO 3D acceleration not working on QEMU/KVM

#6 2022-12-24 18:51:51

Re: VirtIO 3D acceleration not working on QEMU/KVM

#7 2022-12-24 18:58:07

Re: VirtIO 3D acceleration not working on QEMU/KVM

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