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#1 2024-11-09 00:27:32

Bepis
Member
Registered: 2023-10-05
Posts: 8

[Solved] Cannot enable Bluetooth on Intel AX200

Hey guys, hope you're all doing good!

Recently I was away from my laptop for about 4 months, which means I had about 4000 packages to update when I got back. It took some time and I had to manually tweak some things for everything to update properly, but I eventually had everything back to normal... Or so I thought.

One thing I hadn't realized is that I couldn't use bluetooth anymore, so I started investigating.
First of all, here is some relevant information about my setup:

My laptop is a CyberPowerPC TRACER IV GK7MR0R
I am running Arch with i3wm. I tried installing KDE/Plasma, but to my surprise it did not fix the issue.

$ uname -r
6.10.14-hardened1-1-hardened

Note: I also tried with the

6.11.6-arch1-1

kernel, where everything was exactly the same.

$ pacman -Qs blue
local/blueman 2.4.3-1
    GTK+ Bluetooth Manager
local/bluetui 0.5.1-1
    TUI for managing bluetooth devices
local/bluetui-debug 0.5.1-1
    Detached debugging symbols for bluetui
local/bluez 5.79-1
    Daemons for the bluetooth protocol stack
local/bluez-deprecated-tools 5.79-1
    Deprecated tools that are no longer maintained
local/bluez-libs 5.79-1
    Deprecated libraries for the bluetooth protocol stack
local/bluez-tools 0.2.0-6
    A set of tools to manage Bluetooth devices for Linux
local/bluez-utils 5.79-1
    Development and debugging utilities for the bluetooth protocol stack
local/hidapi 0.14.0-3
    Simple library for communicating with USB and Bluetooth HID devices
local/libldac 2.0.2.3-2
    LDAC Bluetooth encoder library
local/python-bleak 0.22.3-1
    Bluetooth Low Energy platform Agnostic Klient for Python
local/qt6-connectivity 6.8.0-1 (qt6)
    Provides access to Bluetooth hardware
local/sbc 2.0-2
    Bluetooth Subband Codec (SBC) library

Currently loaded bluetooth-related kernel modules:

$ lsmod | grep -i blue
bluetooth            1056768  34 btrtl,btmtk,btintel,btbcm,bnep,btusb,rfcomm
rfkill                 40960  9 iwlmvm,asus_wmi,bluetooth,cfg80211
crc16                  12288  2 bluetooth,ext4

Bluetooth.service is usually fine, but is just now displaying an error:

$ sudo systemctl status bluetooth.service 
● bluetooth.service - Bluetooth service
     Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/bluetooth.service; disabled; preset: disabled)
     Active: active (running) since Fri 2024-11-08 18:13:34 EST; 32min ago
 Invocation: 5bc37255cbaa4d67a114f23e520eddc5
       Docs: man:bluetoothd(8)
   Main PID: 366715 (bluetoothd)
     Status: "Running"
      Tasks: 1 (limit: 38235)
     Memory: 2.4M (peak: 2.9M)
        CPU: 118ms
     CGroup: /system.slice/bluetooth.service
             └─366715 /usr/lib/bluetooth/bluetoothd

Nov 08 18:13:34 Bepis-Laptop bluetoothd[366715]: Endpoint registered: sender=:1.73 path=/MediaEndpoint/A2DPSource/aptx_ll_0
Nov 08 18:13:34 Bepis-Laptop bluetoothd[366715]: Endpoint registered: sender=:1.73 path=/MediaEndpoint/A2DPSource/aptx_ll_duplex_1
Nov 08 18:13:34 Bepis-Laptop bluetoothd[366715]: Endpoint registered: sender=:1.73 path=/MediaEndpoint/A2DPSource/aptx_ll_duplex_0
Nov 08 18:13:34 Bepis-Laptop bluetoothd[366715]: Endpoint registered: sender=:1.73 path=/MediaEndpoint/A2DPSource/faststream
Nov 08 18:13:34 Bepis-Laptop bluetoothd[366715]: Endpoint registered: sender=:1.73 path=/MediaEndpoint/A2DPSource/faststream_duplex
Nov 08 18:13:34 Bepis-Laptop bluetoothd[366715]: Endpoint registered: sender=:1.73 path=/MediaEndpoint/A2DPSink/opus_05
Nov 08 18:13:34 Bepis-Laptop bluetoothd[366715]: Endpoint registered: sender=:1.73 path=/MediaEndpoint/A2DPSource/opus_05
Nov 08 18:13:34 Bepis-Laptop bluetoothd[366715]: Endpoint registered: sender=:1.73 path=/MediaEndpoint/A2DPSink/opus_05_duplex
Nov 08 18:13:34 Bepis-Laptop bluetoothd[366715]: Endpoint registered: sender=:1.73 path=/MediaEndpoint/A2DPSource/opus_05_duplex
Nov 08 18:13:34 Bepis-Laptop bluetoothd[366715]: Failed to set mode: Failed (0x03)

Now here is where things start getting interesting: When I try starting bluetui, I get the following error message:

$ bluetui

The bluetooth device is soft blocked
Run the following command to unblock it
$ sudo rfkill unblock bluetooth

Which I then try, but of course it doesn't work:

$ sudo rfkill list bluetooth 
2: hci0: Bluetooth
	Soft blocked: yes
	Hard blocked: no
$ sudo rfkill unblock bluetooth 
$ sudo rfkill list bluetooth 
2: hci0: Bluetooth
	Soft blocked: yes
	Hard blocked: no

This is the start of me banging my head against my monitor for about the past month...

Here is the data I could gather about my bluetooth adapter's behavior during some tests that I did:
When I boot my laptop, I have to start the kernel modules and bluetooth.service manually (intentional).
Commands:

sudo modprobe bluetooth
sudo modprobe btusb
sudo systemctl start bluetooth.service
sudo rfkill unblock bluetooth

Output of dmesg after these commands:

$ sudo dmesg --color=always -w | grep -i blue
[  205.336576] Bluetooth: Core ver 2.22
[  205.336595] NET: Registered PF_BLUETOOTH protocol family
[  205.336596] Bluetooth: HCI device and connection manager initialized
[  205.336599] Bluetooth: HCI socket layer initialized
[  205.336600] Bluetooth: L2CAP socket layer initialized
[  205.336602] Bluetooth: SCO socket layer initialized
[  209.051905] Bluetooth: hci0: Bootloader revision 0.3 build 0 week 24 2017
[  209.052899] Bluetooth: hci0: Device revision is 1
[  209.052903] Bluetooth: hci0: Secure boot is enabled
[  209.052905] Bluetooth: hci0: OTP lock is enabled
[  209.052908] Bluetooth: hci0: API lock is enabled
[  209.052910] Bluetooth: hci0: Debug lock is disabled
[  209.052913] Bluetooth: hci0: Minimum firmware build 1 week 10 2014
[  209.075883] Bluetooth: hci0: Found device firmware: intel/ibt-20-1-3.sfi
[  209.076009] Bluetooth: hci0: Boot Address: 0x24800
[  209.076013] Bluetooth: hci0: Firmware Version: 132-3.24
[  210.697150] Bluetooth: hci0: Waiting for firmware download to complete
[  210.697853] Bluetooth: hci0: Firmware loaded in 1583996 usecs
[  210.697948] Bluetooth: hci0: Waiting for device to boot
[  210.712885] Bluetooth: hci0: Device booted in 14624 usecs
[  210.712891] Bluetooth: hci0: Malformed MSFT vendor event: 0x02
[  210.713219] Bluetooth: hci0: Found Intel DDC parameters: intel/ibt-20-1-3.ddc
[  210.714884] Bluetooth: hci0: Applying Intel DDC parameters completed
[  210.715889] Bluetooth: hci0: Firmware revision 0.3 build 132 week 3 2024
[  210.717896] Bluetooth: hci0: HCI LE Coded PHY feature bit is set, but its usage is not supported.
[  527.416833] Bluetooth: BNEP (Ethernet Emulation) ver 1.3
[  527.416837] Bluetooth: BNEP filters: protocol multicast
[  527.416840] Bluetooth: BNEP socket layer initialized
[  527.417686] Bluetooth: MGMT ver 1.23
[  527.450232] Bluetooth: RFCOMM TTY layer initialized
[  527.450238] Bluetooth: RFCOMM socket layer initialized
[  527.450240] Bluetooth: RFCOMM ver 1.11
[  619.896526] Bluetooth: hci0: Opcode 0x2037 failed: -22
[  621.914757] Bluetooth: hci0: command tx timeout

Note those last two lines, they show up anytime I try to unblock hci0 with rfkill or anytime I try to start bluetooth from a GUI application.
Another thing I tried is to enable it directly in sysfs, which did not work either:

# cd /sys/class/bluetooth/hci0/rfkill2
# cat soft 
1
# echo 0 >soft 
# cat soft

Another note: Sometimes when I try to unblock bluetooth, its (rfkill ID?) goes up by 1. For example rfkill2 just became rfkill3 as I ran the command above.

Output from bluetoothctl show:

$ bluetoothctl show
Controller 8C:C6:81:E2:4F:72 (public)
	Manufacturer: 0x0002 (2)
	Version: 0x0b (11)
	Name: Bepis-Laptop
	Alias: Bepis-Laptop
	Class: 0x00000000 (0)
	Powered: no
	PowerState: off-blocked
	Discoverable: no
	DiscoverableTimeout: 0x000000b4 (180)
	Pairable: yes
	UUID: A/V Remote Control        (0000110e-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb)
	UUID: Handsfree Audio Gateway   (0000111f-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb)
	UUID: PnP Information           (00001200-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb)
	UUID: Audio Sink                (0000110b-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb)
	UUID: Audio Source              (0000110a-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb)
	UUID: A/V Remote Control Target (0000110c-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb)
	UUID: Generic Access Profile    (00001800-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb)
	UUID: Generic Attribute Profile (00001801-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb)
	UUID: Device Information        (0000180a-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb)
	UUID: Handsfree                 (0000111e-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb)
	Modalias: usb:v1D6Bp0246d054F
	Discovering: no
	Roles: central
	Roles: peripheral
Advertising Features:
	ActiveInstances: 0x00 (0)
	SupportedInstances: 0x0c (12)
	SupportedIncludes: tx-power
	SupportedIncludes: appearance
	SupportedIncludes: local-name
	SupportedSecondaryChannels: 1M
	SupportedSecondaryChannels: 2M
	SupportedCapabilities.MinTxPower: 0xffffffde (-34)
	SupportedCapabilities.MaxTxPower: 0x0007 (7)
	SupportedCapabilities.MaxAdvLen: 0xfb (251)
	SupportedCapabilities.MaxScnRspLen: 0xfb (251)
	SupportedFeatures: CanSetTxPower
	SupportedFeatures: HardwareOffload

Oh, I almost forgot that yes, my bluetooth adapter is functional. I got it working flawlessly on a Debian 12 LiveOS and even an archinstall USB stick...
I also tried reinstalling most bluetooth-related packages, which didn't do anything for me.

And last thing before I hope someone out there can help me figure this out: my bluetooth configuration:

/etc/bluetooth/main.conf:

[General]
Name = Bluepis
[Policy]
ReconnectAttempts=3
ReconnectIntervals=2,5,5

Yep, my bluetooth configuration only has three lines. I don't think the issue is there though.

So yeah... If anyone here feels like banging their head too, I will be super grateful because honestly my next step is probably going to be reinstalling Arch...

Last edited by Bepis (2024-11-20 16:25:55)


vim

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#2 2024-11-20 16:25:14

Bepis
Member
Registered: 2023-10-05
Posts: 8

Re: [Solved] Cannot enable Bluetooth on Intel AX200

Well, it seems I have been looking everywhere except the right place...

I had completely forgotten about a custom udev rule that disables Bluetooth (why did I even do that?). I commented it out and it immediately let me unblock the interface and use my bluetooth adapter.

Problem solved, I guess.


vim

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