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#1 2010-03-30 05:03:54

sw2wolf
Member
From: China
Registered: 2009-06-08
Posts: 99
Website

where is libgmp.so.3 ?

After `pacman -Syu`, some applications report "***: error while loading shared libraries: libgmp.so.3: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory" .

But `pacman -Ss libgmp` cannot find anything.

Sincerely!


e^(π⋅i) + 1 = 0

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#2 2010-03-30 05:08:13

Allan
Pacman
From: Brisbane, AU
Registered: 2007-06-09
Posts: 11,365
Website

Re: where is libgmp.so.3 ?

The file is in the "gmp" package, but that is not the issue here.  It is caused by out of date packages on your system.  Change mirror and try updating again.

Of course if the problem packages are not in the repos, you will need to rebuild them yourself.

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#3 2010-03-30 05:09:37

sw2wolf
Member
From: China
Registered: 2009-06-08
Posts: 99
Website

Re: where is libgmp.so.3 ?

sudo ln -s /usr/lib/libgmp.so.10.0.1 /usr/lib/libgmp.so.3
fix it, thanks!


e^(π⋅i) + 1 = 0

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#4 2010-03-30 05:16:36

Allan
Pacman
From: Brisbane, AU
Registered: 2007-06-09
Posts: 11,365
Website

Re: where is libgmp.so.3 ?

No...  that is known to cause breakages.  Fix the actual problem using the instructions I gave above.

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#5 2010-04-10 15:14:27

ilovesocks
Member
Registered: 2010-03-02
Posts: 6

Re: where is libgmp.so.3 ?

I'm having the same problem - my main mirror suddenly showed a huge update yesterday (111 packages) and now I can't start Xmonad because of the missing gmp library. I've got libgmp.so and libgmp.so.10 links in /usr/lib/, but no libgmp.so.3. I've tried updating and reinstalling gmp from 4 different mirrors, but to no avail. Any help would be greatly appreciated, as I'm stuck in console!

Last edited by ilovesocks (2010-04-10 15:14:59)

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#6 2010-04-10 16:41:32

skottish
Forum Fellow
From: Here
Registered: 2006-06-16
Posts: 7,942

Re: where is libgmp.so.3 ?

ilovesocks wrote:

I'm having the same problem - my main mirror suddenly showed a huge update yesterday (111 packages) and now I can't start Xmonad because of the missing gmp library. I've got libgmp.so and libgmp.so.10 links in /usr/lib/, but no libgmp.so.3. I've tried updating and reinstalling gmp from 4 different mirrors, but to no avail. Any help would be greatly appreciated, as I'm stuck in console!

xmonad in the repos is built against the newest gmp. If you're not using that version, simply rebuild xmonad.

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#7 2010-04-11 00:58:55

ilovesocks
Member
Registered: 2010-03-02
Posts: 6

Re: where is libgmp.so.3 ?

Wow, I didn't realize that an executable is created in ~/.xmonad. Thanks very much!

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#8 2010-04-16 10:33:32

thoreaulylazy
Member
Registered: 2010-04-16
Posts: 1

Re: where is libgmp.so.3 ?

Don't symlink incorrect versions to libgmp.so.3 -- unless you enjoy having things coredump randomly or produce weird results.   I added "gmp4" to aur (gmp 4.3.2) which provides libgmp.so.3.  Run `yaourt libgmp.so.3` and you'll see the package, install it, live happily ever after.

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#9 2010-04-16 10:38:42

Allan
Pacman
From: Brisbane, AU
Registered: 2007-06-09
Posts: 11,365
Website

Re: where is libgmp.so.3 ?

Or....  you could just fix your issues rather than installing that as a needless workaround....

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#10 2010-04-27 05:10:55

B15HOP
Member
From: Australia
Registered: 2005-02-10
Posts: 138

Re: where is libgmp.so.3 ?

sw2wolf wrote:

sudo ln -s /usr/lib/libgmp.so.10.0.1 /usr/lib/libgmp.so.3
fix it, thanks!

Cheers man that fixed my problems coding stuff in SDL.


"The ecological crisis is a moral issue."

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#11 2010-04-27 05:12:23

B15HOP
Member
From: Australia
Registered: 2005-02-10
Posts: 138

Re: where is libgmp.so.3 ?

Allan wrote:

No...  that is known to cause breakages.  Fix the actual problem using the instructions I gave above.

Yeah but your instructions were useless. Didn't fix anything... sad I already figured to try what you said before you even mentioned that.


"The ecological crisis is a moral issue."

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#12 2010-04-27 05:19:58

Allan
Pacman
From: Brisbane, AU
Registered: 2007-06-09
Posts: 11,365
Website

Re: where is libgmp.so.3 ?

Seriously...   all mirrors should have the complete package set ages ago so a full system update will fix all official packages.  Any affected AUR packages need to be rebuilt by you.

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#13 2010-04-27 05:28:39

kazuo
Member
From: São Paulo/Brazil
Registered: 2008-03-18
Posts: 413
Website

Re: where is libgmp.so.3 ?

sw2wolf wrote:

sudo ln -s /usr/lib/libgmp.so.10.0.1 /usr/lib/libgmp.so.3
fix it, thanks!

[OFF]I think that we need a new rule at the forum, anyone that suggest to symlink a library need to be banned...[/OFF]

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#14 2010-04-27 15:25:03

mrunion
Member
From: Jonesborough, TN
Registered: 2007-01-26
Posts: 1,938
Website

Re: where is libgmp.so.3 ?

kazuo -- that'd be kinda cool!


Matt

"It is very difficult to educate the educated."

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#15 2010-04-28 18:05:45

sleepy
Member
Registered: 2010-04-19
Posts: 7

Re: where is libgmp.so.3 ?

sorry a bit OT but was wondering..(and maybe this will enlighten others)
would symlinking a library be the correct way of solving this issue if the distro was not arch linux, maybe a distro without a package manager like slackware? or is it always better to reinstall a package alltogether whether from source or * package manager rather than using a a symlink work around to the output of ldd?

thanks
sleepy 1

Last edited by sleepy (2010-04-28 18:06:12)

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#16 2010-04-28 23:29:58

Allan
Pacman
From: Brisbane, AU
Registered: 2007-06-09
Posts: 11,365
Website

Re: where is libgmp.so.3 ?

No, symlinking libraries with different sonames is never a solution.  Their sonames are different for a reason.

The work around (if rebuilding software is out of the question), is to install a copy of the old library.  That can also lead to issues (if a package is link to libfoo.so.1 and libbar.sp.0 and  libbar links to libfoo.so.0)

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#17 2010-04-28 23:39:55

cesura
Package Maintainer (PM)
From: Tallinn, Estonia
Registered: 2010-01-23
Posts: 1,867

Re: where is libgmp.so.3 ?

This could have so been easily solved by:

whereis libgmp

Literally, the exact title of the thread smile

As for symlinking libraries, please, for the love of god, do not do that unless you are held against your will at gunpoint

Last edited by cesura (2010-04-28 23:43:06)

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#18 2010-04-29 00:03:04

smoak
Member
Registered: 2010-01-05
Posts: 7

Re: where is libgmp.so.3 ?

ilovesocks wrote:

I'm having the same problem - my main mirror suddenly showed a huge update yesterday (111 packages) and now I can't start Xmonad because of the missing gmp library. I've got libgmp.so and libgmp.so.10 links in /usr/lib/, but no libgmp.so.3. I've tried updating and reinstalling gmp from 4 different mirrors, but to no avail. Any help would be greatly appreciated, as I'm stuck in console!

Simply doing a

$ xmonad --recompile

fixed my xmonad for me.

Last edited by smoak (2010-04-29 00:13:40)

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#19 2010-04-29 02:56:25

Profjim
Member
From: NYC
Registered: 2008-03-24
Posts: 658

Re: where is libgmp.so.3 ?

See http://bbs.archlinux.org/viewtopic.php?id=90009. Entry #1!

Profjim wrote:

Rules:
Every post must be one of the top 100 sentences appearing in a forum or mailing list reply thread.

Don't symlink libraries of different so versions.

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#20 2010-04-29 03:52:42

sleepy
Member
Registered: 2010-04-19
Posts: 7

Re: where is libgmp.so.3 ?

whoops, didnt see that he symlinked a different library -________-. I thought the program was searching for the .so file in the wrong directory and he symlinked the CORRECT .so file to the directory it was looking in


lol:lol::lol::lol::lol::lol::lol::lol::lol:


ty

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#21 2011-05-24 04:06:27

ramanujan
Member
Registered: 2011-05-24
Posts: 1

Re: where is libgmp.so.3 ?

Hi, I'm quite beginner so sorry if the answer to my question is obvious. My situation is the following:
I've installed gmp-5.0.1 in /usr/local without any errors nor warnings. Then I was trying to install mpfr in /usr/local:
$ ./configure - I get ...
...
checking if gmp.h version and libgmp version are the same... no
configure: WARNING: 'gmp.h' and 'libgmp' seems to have different versions or
configure: WARNING: we cannot run a program linked with GMP (if you cannot
configure: WARNING: see the version numbers above). A cause may be different
configure: WARNING: GMP versions with different ABI's.
configure: WARNING: However since we can't use 'libtool' inside the configure,
configure: WARNING: we can't be sure. See 'config.log' for details.

so I've tried
$./configure --with-gmp=/usr/local   - works OK
then $make without any problems and then while
$ make check
I get the error from the first post: error while loading shared libraries: libgmp.so.10: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

I've tried to manage it by
- $ export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local  or (/usr/local/lib) and start from ./configure - nothing
- putting different paths into --with-gmp=  - nothing
- combining it with installation of gmp (on the other machine) in different directions

and I still get the same error... sad

I'd like to add that:
$ locate libgmp.so
/usr/lib/libgmp.so.3
/usr/lib/libgmp.so.3.5.2
/usr/lib/ssl/engines/libgmp.so
/usr/local/gmp-5.0.2/.libs/libgmp.so
/usr/local/gmp-5.0.2/.libs/libgmp.so.10
/usr/local/gmp-5.0.2/.libs/libgmp.so.10.0.2
/usr/local/lib/libgmp.so
/usr/local/lib/libgmp.so.10
/usr/local/lib/libgmp.so.10.0.2

What am I doing wrong? Can anyone help me somehow, please?

Allan wrote:

No, symlinking libraries with different sonames is never a solution.

and what about linking in my situation?

Thank you very much in advance.

Last edited by ramanujan (2011-05-24 04:17:07)

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#22 2011-05-24 04:53:31

karol
Archivist
Registered: 2009-05-06
Posts: 25,440

Re: where is libgmp.so.3 ?

ramanujan wrote:

Hi, I'm quite beginner so sorry if the answer to my question is obvious. My situation is the following:
I've installed gmp-5.0.1 in /usr/local without any errors nor warnings. Then I was trying to install mpfr in /usr/local:
$ ./configure - I get ...
...
checking if gmp.h version and libgmp version are the same... no
configure: WARNING: 'gmp.h' and 'libgmp' seems to have different versions or
configure: WARNING: we cannot run a program linked with GMP (if you cannot
configure: WARNING: see the version numbers above). A cause may be different
configure: WARNING: GMP versions with different ABI's.
configure: WARNING: However since we can't use 'libtool' inside the configure,
configure: WARNING: we can't be sure. See 'config.log' for details.

so I've tried
$./configure --with-gmp=/usr/local   - works OK
then $make without any problems and then while
$ make check
I get the error from the first post: error while loading shared libraries: libgmp.so.10: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

I've tried to manage it by
- $ export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local  or (/usr/local/lib) and start from ./configure - nothing
- putting different paths into --with-gmp=  - nothing
- combining it with installation of gmp (on the other machine) in different directions

and I still get the same error... sad

I'd like to add that:
$ locate libgmp.so
/usr/lib/libgmp.so.3
/usr/lib/libgmp.so.3.5.2
/usr/lib/ssl/engines/libgmp.so
/usr/local/gmp-5.0.2/.libs/libgmp.so
/usr/local/gmp-5.0.2/.libs/libgmp.so.10
/usr/local/gmp-5.0.2/.libs/libgmp.so.10.0.2
/usr/local/lib/libgmp.so
/usr/local/lib/libgmp.so.10
/usr/local/lib/libgmp.so.10.0.2

What am I doing wrong? Can anyone help me somehow, please?

Allan wrote:

No, symlinking libraries with different sonames is never a solution.

and what about linking in my situation?

Thank you very much in advance.

May I ask why are you compiling the apps yourself rather than installing them via pacman?

Do you rally need gmp 5.0.1 (we have a newer version in the repos now)? You can download it from http://arm.konnichi.com/search/index.ph … ommunity=1

Last edited by karol (2011-05-24 04:56:51)

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#23 2020-12-09 21:15:37

oneill
Member
Registered: 2020-12-08
Posts: 3

Re: where is libgmp.so.3 ?

Bumping an ancient thread because it looks like there's a thousand symlinked libraries in /usr/lib now, and I was curious if someone could educate me on the philosophy change.

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#24 2020-12-09 21:25:19

seth
Member
Registered: 2012-09-03
Posts: 49,951

Re: where is libgmp.so.3 ?

Dont't necrobump. For no reason. Never.

Symlinking minor releases to major releases is normal, ie. foo.so linking to foo.so.1 linking to foo.so.1.2 - what's discouraged (because it's a really bad idea) is to link eg. foo.so.1.2 to foo.so.1.3 (the approach in post #3)

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#25 2020-12-09 23:26:32

2ManyDogs
Forum Moderator
Registered: 2012-01-15
Posts: 4,645

Re: where is libgmp.so.3 ?

Please do not necrobump.

Closing.


How to post. A sincere effort to use modest and proper language and grammar is a sign of respect toward the community.

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