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#1 2011-11-01 13:18:03

olive
Member
From: Belgium
Registered: 2008-06-22
Posts: 1,490

Browsing the internet and privacy

An article in the New Scientist tell that the browser send a lot of information to the server:

Fonts installed
Screen size
Language settings
Operating system
Browser plugins
etc...

and that all this informations combined can uniquely identify a user with more than 95% success rate.

I am not that familiar with http protocol. I was aware that the browser send the user agent string, but not the fonts, screen size, etc.. How the browser send this information? Is it possible to configure Firefox to not send this information (or the least possible to be able to browse the web reliably).

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#2 2011-11-01 13:43:51

bratmaxe
Member
From: Germany
Registered: 2010-11-07
Posts: 71

Re: Browsing the internet and privacy

Fonts and screen resolution depend on javascript, so disabling javascript (in firefox with the noscript addon for example) prevents pages from getting those informations. The test on this site https://panopticlick.eff.org/ shows most of the information you currently leak into the web.

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#3 2011-11-01 13:56:37

WorMzy
Administrator
From: Scotland
Registered: 2010-06-16
Posts: 12,583
Website

Re: Browsing the internet and privacy

That's an interesting test. Without Javascript enabled, only one in 16,547 browsers have the same fingerprint as mine. With javascript enabled, my browser fingerprint is unique.

Just another reason to use NoScript, I guess. wink


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#4 2011-11-01 15:52:38

Leonid.I
Member
From: Aethyr
Registered: 2009-03-22
Posts: 999

Re: Browsing the internet and privacy

olive wrote:

An article in the New Scientist tell that the browser send a lot of information to the server:

Fonts installed
Screen size
Language settings
Operating system
Browser plugins
etc...

and that all this informations combined can uniquely identify a user with more than 95% success rate.

I am not that familiar with http protocol. I was aware that the browser send the user agent string, but not the fonts, screen size, etc.. How the browser send this information? Is it possible to configure Firefox to not send this information (or the least possible to be able to browse the web reliably).

I maybe missing the point, but where is the privacy problem here?

Some creeeepy websites need browser info to correctly display their content. For instance, facebook.com will not even load with xlinks, but if make xlinks appear as Mozilla, all is OK.

Lang settings and screen size are useful too, especially if you read multilingual websites.

OS -- so the website will receive a string like "3.0-ARCH", big deal.

The only real problem I see are the plugins, but if you have particularly badly written ones, you should remove them in the first place.


Arch Linux is more than just GNU/Linux -- it's an adventure
pkill -9 systemd

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#5 2011-11-01 16:00:19

Gusar
Member
Registered: 2009-08-25
Posts: 3,606

Re: Browsing the internet and privacy

Leonid.I wrote:

I maybe missing the point, but where is the privacy problem here?

The point is that if your browser's fingerprint is unique, someone could use that to track you.

If you're that paranoid though, I have the perfect solution: Don't go online.

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#6 2011-11-01 22:36:03

Army
Member
Registered: 2007-12-07
Posts: 1,784

Re: Browsing the internet and privacy

Gusar wrote:

Don't go online.

+1 wink

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#7 2011-11-01 22:40:49

fukawi2
Ex-Administratorino
From: .vic.au
Registered: 2007-09-28
Posts: 6,231
Website

Re: Browsing the internet and privacy

Gusar wrote:
Leonid.I wrote:

I maybe missing the point, but where is the privacy problem here?

The point is that if your browser's fingerprint is unique, someone could use that to track you.

Nothing personal to anyone, but you are not that interesting. The government holds much more personal and private information about you than what fonts you have installed and your screen resolution.

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#8 2011-11-01 23:02:45

Gusar
Member
Registered: 2009-08-25
Posts: 3,606

Re: Browsing the internet and privacy

fukawi2 wrote:

Nothing personal to anyone, but you are not that interesting. The government holds much more personal and private information about you than what fonts you have installed and your screen resolution.

It's not about the fonts or screen resolution. It's that these, when taken together, form a fingerprint. Using that fingerprint, they could track which websites you've been visiting.

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#9 2011-11-01 23:14:06

jasonwryan
Anarchist
From: .nz
Registered: 2009-05-09
Posts: 30,426
Website

Re: Browsing the internet and privacy

Gusar wrote:
fukawi2 wrote:

Nothing personal to anyone, but you are not that interesting. The government holds much more personal and private information about you than what fonts you have installed and your screen resolution.

It's not about the fonts or screen resolution. It's that these, when taken together, form a fingerprint. Using that fingerprint, they could track which websites you've been visiting.

While I don't disagree, I am unclear on who "they" are...

My experience of bureacracies is that they have enough trouble trying to adequately track their users across their own website, let alone any others.


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#10 2011-11-01 23:19:01

Gusar
Member
Registered: 2009-08-25
Posts: 3,606

Re: Browsing the internet and privacy

jasonwryan wrote:

While I don't disagree, I am unclear on who "they" are...

If you're a paranoid loon, "they"s are everywhere smile

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#11 2011-11-01 23:24:18

Ogion
Member
From: Germany
Registered: 2007-12-11
Posts: 367

Re: Browsing the internet and privacy

Google is a pretty specific and, one might argue, competent 'they'…

Ogion


(my-dotfiles)
"People willing to trade their freedom for temporary security deserve neither and will lose both." - Benjamin Franklin
"Enlightenment is man's leaving his self-caused immaturity." - Immanuel Kant

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#12 2011-11-01 23:38:53

Meyithi
Member
From: Wirral, UK
Registered: 2009-06-21
Posts: 550
Website

Re: Browsing the internet and privacy

Ogion wrote:

Google is a pretty specific and, one might argue, competent 'they'…

Ogion

And what are they going to do?  Kidnap you in your sleep and replace you with a clone?


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#13 2011-11-02 00:01:20

Ogion
Member
From: Germany
Registered: 2007-12-11
Posts: 367

Re: Browsing the internet and privacy

Yea, and the clone will be less lazy than i too sad

Anyway, i think both positions, making it out as a terrible thing and calling it completely harmless, are seeing it too easy.
It's not going to give me cancer, yet i also by principle don't think it's anyone's business to track my browsing habits. And that has nothing to do with "i've got nothing to hide". I also wouldn't want to be filmed sitting on the toilet or some such. People who know they're 'being watched' will behave differently subconsciously or consciously, and not always in a good way. (I mean it's psychologically not very healthy)

Ogion

Last edited by Ogion (2011-11-02 00:02:27)


(my-dotfiles)
"People willing to trade their freedom for temporary security deserve neither and will lose both." - Benjamin Franklin
"Enlightenment is man's leaving his self-caused immaturity." - Immanuel Kant

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#14 2011-11-02 03:19:09

fukawi2
Ex-Administratorino
From: .vic.au
Registered: 2007-09-28
Posts: 6,231
Website

Re: Browsing the internet and privacy

Gusar wrote:
fukawi2 wrote:

Nothing personal to anyone, but you are not that interesting. The government holds much more personal and private information about you than what fonts you have installed and your screen resolution.

It's not about the fonts or screen resolution. It's that these, when taken together, form a fingerprint. Using that fingerprint, they could track which websites you've been visiting.

I'm sure a "fingerprint" of individuals could be determined by a detailed analysis of sewerage, but we don't guard our waste under lock & key winktongue

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#15 2011-11-02 03:40:03

jasonwryan
Anarchist
From: .nz
Registered: 2009-05-09
Posts: 30,426
Website

Re: Browsing the internet and privacy

fukawi2 wrote:
Gusar wrote:
fukawi2 wrote:

Nothing personal to anyone, but you are not that interesting. The government holds much more personal and private information about you than what fonts you have installed and your screen resolution.

It's not about the fonts or screen resolution. It's that these, when taken together, form a fingerprint. Using that fingerprint, they could track which websites you've been visiting.

I'm sure a "fingerprint" of individuals could be determined by a detailed analysis of sewerage...

The horror. The horror...


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#16 2011-11-02 09:21:27

Blµb
Member
Registered: 2008-02-10
Posts: 224

Re: Browsing the internet and privacy

Whaa, I'm unique because of my browser string and http-accept headers? Am I the only one using a manually compiled SELinux sandboxed chromium of this very development revision I chose to build it at? tongue
1 in 45953.28 use that browser string, and I have javascript disabled.
Headers... 1 in 1838131 o.O

Kinda funny...

EDIT: Oh... it sends my locales in the accept header... now THAT might explain it... nobody on this earth has english, german and japanese locales it seems tongue

Last edited by Blµb (2011-11-02 09:26:40)


You know you're paranoid when you start thinking random letters while typing a password.
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#17 2011-11-02 09:49:40

olive
Member
From: Belgium
Registered: 2008-06-22
Posts: 1,490

Re: Browsing the internet and privacy

Leonid.I wrote:
olive wrote:

An article in the New Scientist tell that the browser send a lot of information to the server:

Fonts installed
Screen size
Language settings
Operating system
Browser plugins
etc...

and that all this informations combined can uniquely identify a user with more than 95% success rate.

I am not that familiar with http protocol. I was aware that the browser send the user agent string, but not the fonts, screen size, etc.. How the browser send this information? Is it possible to configure Firefox to not send this information (or the least possible to be able to browse the web reliably).

I maybe missing the point, but where is the privacy problem here?

The problem is that it can be used to track which website I visit. Google could (I do not say it actually do but it could) know a lot about me. It would not be difficult to link these informations to my real name (with a Gmail account or an amazon count or my IP address with the collaboration of my ISP or whatever where you have left your real name somewhere) and know a lot about me.

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#18 2011-11-02 09:54:54

lolilolicon
Member
Registered: 2009-03-05
Posts: 1,722

Re: Browsing the internet and privacy

I'm browsing your privacy, Internet!


This silver ladybug at line 28...

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#19 2011-11-02 13:18:43

nomilieu
Member
Registered: 2010-07-03
Posts: 133

Re: Browsing the internet and privacy

The worst that might happen is you get targeted advertisements.

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#20 2011-11-02 13:21:17

sakisds
Member
From: Athens, Greece
Registered: 2011-10-03
Posts: 105

Re: Browsing the internet and privacy

Blµb wrote:

Whaa, I'm unique because of my browser string and http-accept headers? Am I the only one using a manually compiled SELinux sandboxed chromium of this very development revision I chose to build it at? tongue
1 in 45953.28 use that browser string, and I have javascript disabled.
Headers... 1 in 1838131 o.O

Kinda funny...

EDIT: Oh... it sends my locales in the accept header... now THAT might explain it... nobody on this earth has english, german and japanese locales it seems tongue

I am close, english, greek and japanese locales. And yes, you might be the only one who is using a manually compiled sandboxed chromium of that specific revision. tongue

On the subject, while I am relevantly more paranoid than other people, disabling plugins and javascript on unknown websites seems the best option for me.
Sure, they might track me and give me better targeted adverts but I don't really care anyway.

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#21 2011-11-02 14:41:20

Leonid.I
Member
From: Aethyr
Registered: 2009-03-22
Posts: 999

Re: Browsing the internet and privacy

Blµb wrote:

Whaa, I'm unique because of my browser string and http-accept headers? Am I the only one using a manually compiled SELinux sandboxed chromium of this very development revision I chose to build it at? tongue
1 in 45953.28 use that browser string, and I have javascript disabled.
Headers... 1 in 1838131 o.O

Kinda funny...

EDIT: Oh... it sends my locales in the accept header... now THAT might explain it... nobody on this earth has english, german and japanese locales it seems tongue

Custom compiled SELinux, chromium sandbox -- is is linux-selinux from AUR?

When I went to that EFF website my browser (links) was identified as unique per 2 mil based on the fact that I have an en_US locale and the OS is 3.0-ARCH.

This is total bogus IMHO and these EFF people are even worse than greenpeace.


Arch Linux is more than just GNU/Linux -- it's an adventure
pkill -9 systemd

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#22 2011-11-02 17:47:15

fsckd
Forum Fellow
Registered: 2009-06-15
Posts: 4,173

Re: Browsing the internet and privacy

I wouldn't dismiss it so badly. This is a pretty good demonstration and opens new tactics for anonymization. Ironically, the sort of websites that would track me are the ones I give a username to.


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#23 2011-11-02 18:16:15

nomilieu
Member
Registered: 2010-07-03
Posts: 133

Re: Browsing the internet and privacy

Leonid.I wrote:

When I went to that EFF website my browser (links) was identified as unique per 2 mil based on the fact that I have an en_US locale and the OS is 3.0-ARCH.

That's because no one bothers to visit that website using links.

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#24 2011-11-02 19:53:44

Leonid.I
Member
From: Aethyr
Registered: 2009-03-22
Posts: 999

Re: Browsing the internet and privacy

So basically, in order to be completely anonymous, we all have to use IE?

What bothers me about this whole bussiness is that while FOSS has an advantage of public disclosure of security and privacy issues, some people seem to use this publicity to create stupid noise.  Of course, you can study the influence of the sea-level on the average CPU temperature in all computers in US (total nonsense clearly), but now these studies attract attention. I mean, noone runs campaigns against car plates, but following the same logic those also constitute privacy concern. And then all the cars should have the same brand and color too...


Arch Linux is more than just GNU/Linux -- it's an adventure
pkill -9 systemd

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#25 2011-11-02 22:17:07

fukawi2
Ex-Administratorino
From: .vic.au
Registered: 2007-09-28
Posts: 6,231
Website

Re: Browsing the internet and privacy

lolilolicon wrote:

I'm browsing your privacy, Internet!

That has to be a new tagline for someone, somewhere....

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