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Hello,
i set up a mail server using arch, postfix, dovecot, mysql, spamassassin.
almost everything is working fine, but i got an error about spamassassin not able to create/read some files, an bayes eval failure.
here is the log :
2012-11-22T11:34:55.100773+00:00 localhost postfix/postscreen[20895]: CONNECT from [209.85.214.46]:62210 to [92.243.17.51]:25
2012-11-22T11:34:55.100996+00:00 localhost postfix/postscreen[20895]: PASS OLD [209.85.214.46]:62210
2012-11-22T11:34:55.117560+00:00 localhost postfix/smtpd[20896]: connect from mail-bk0-f46.google.com[209.85.214.46]
2012-11-22T11:34:55.506511+00:00 localhost postfix/smtpd[20896]: 7B9E3255C2: client=mail-bk0-f46.google.com[209.85.214.46]
2012-11-22T11:34:55.749004+00:00 localhost postfix/cleanup[20902]: 7B9E3255C2: message-id=<CAEUXyF848Nn3B9XHBXyrfBkX-jkdk8MWmS2+VMMM4Dajv2QZNw@mail.gmail.com>
2012-11-22T11:34:55.773781+00:00 localhost postfix/qmgr[17253]: 7B9E3255C2: from=<isingasimplesong@gmail.com>, size=1506, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
2012-11-22T11:34:55.788150+00:00 localhost spamd[16751]: spamd: connection from localhost [127.0.0.1] at port 46217
2012-11-22T11:34:55.788961+00:00 localhost spamd[16751]: spamd: setuid to nobody succeeded
2012-11-22T11:34:55.789217+00:00 localhost spamd[16751]: spamd: creating default_prefs: //.spamassassin/user_prefs
2012-11-22T11:34:55.790047+00:00 localhost spamd[16751]: config: cannot create user preferences file //.spamassassin/user_prefs: No such file or directory
2012-11-22T11:34:55.790284+00:00 localhost spamd[16751]: spamd: failed to create readable default_prefs: //.spamassassin/user_prefs
2012-11-22T11:34:55.792041+00:00 localhost spamd[16751]: spamd: processing message <CAEUXyF848Nn3B9XHBXyrfBkX-jkdk8MWmS2+VMMM4Dajv2QZNw@mail.gmail.com> for nobody:99
2012-11-22T11:34:58.650172+00:00 localhost spamd[16751]: plugin: eval failed: bayes: (in learn) locker: safe_lock: cannot create lockfile /.spamassassin/bayes.mutex: No such file or directory
2012-11-22T11:34:58.652776+00:00 localhost spamd[16751]: spamd: clean message (-0.8/5.0) for nobody:99 in 2.9 seconds, 1477 bytes.
2012-11-22T11:34:58.653071+00:00 localhost spamd[16751]: spamd: result: . 0 - DKIM_SIGNED,DKIM_VALID,DKIM_VALID_AU,FREEMAIL_FROM,RCVD_IN_DNSWL_LOW scantime=2.9,size=1477,user=nobody,uid=99,required_score=5.0,rhost=localhost,raddr=127.0.0.1,rport=46217,mid=<CAEUXyF848Nn3B9XHBXyrfBkX-jkdk8MWmS2+VMMM4Dajv2QZNw@mail.gmail.com>,autolearn=unavailable
2012-11-22T11:34:58.694529+00:00 localhost postfix/pickup[18387]: A94E7255C4: uid=99 from=<isingasimplesong@gmail.com>
2012-11-22T11:34:58.696117+00:00 localhost postfix/pipe[20903]: 7B9E3255C2: to=<mathieu@400iso.net>, relay=spamassassin, delay=3.3, delays=0.41/0.01/0/2.9, dsn=2.0.0, status=sent (delivered via spamassassin service)
2012-11-22T11:34:58.698830+00:00 localhost postfix/qmgr[17253]: 7B9E3255C2: removed
2012-11-22T11:34:58.699185+00:00 localhost postfix/cleanup[20902]: A94E7255C4: message-id=<CAEUXyF848Nn3B9XHBXyrfBkX-jkdk8MWmS2+VMMM4Dajv2QZNw@mail.gmail.com>
2012-11-22T11:34:58.701168+00:00 localhost spamd[16750]: prefork: child states: II
2012-11-22T11:34:58.723994+00:00 localhost postfix/qmgr[17253]: A94E7255C4: from=<isingasimplesong@gmail.com>, size=1863, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
2012-11-22T11:34:58.760261+00:00 localhost dovecot: auth-worker(20909): mysql(localhost): Connected to database postfix_db
2012-11-22T11:34:58.793178+00:00 localhost dovecot: lda(mathieu@400iso.net): sieve: msgid=<CAEUXyF848Nn3B9XHBXyrfBkX-jkdk8MWmS2+VMMM4Dajv2QZNw@mail.gmail.com>: stored mail into mailbox 'Latex.gut'
2012-11-22T11:34:58.794782+00:00 localhost postfix/pipe[20907]: A94E7255C4: to=<mathieu@400iso.net>, relay=dovecot, delay=0.13, delays=0.06/0.01/0/0.06, dsn=2.0.0, status=sent (delivered via dovecot service)
2012-11-22T11:34:58.795047+00:00 localhost postfix/qmgr[17253]: A94E7255C4: removed
2012-11-22T11:35:26.227313+00:00 localhost postfix/smtpd[20896]: disconnect from mail-bk0-f46.google.com[209.85.214.46]
i suspect this :
2012-11-22T11:34:55.788961+00:00 localhost spamd[16751]: spamd: setuid to nobody succeeded
to be part of the problem, but i'm not sure, and maybe some guru here can help me ?
here is postconf -n :
alias_database = $alias_maps
alias_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/aliases
body_checks = regexp:/etc/postfix/body_checks.cf
broken_sasl_auth_clients = yes
command_directory = /usr/sbin
config_directory = /etc/postfix
daemon_directory = /usr/lib/postfix
data_directory = /var/lib/postfix
debug_peer_level = 2
debugger_command = PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/X11R6/bin ddd $daemon_directory/$process_name $process_id & sleep 5
dovecot_destination_recipient_limit = 1
header_checks = regexp:/etc/postfix/header_checks.cf
html_directory = no
inet_protocols = ipv4
local_recipient_maps = $virtual_mailbox_maps
local_transport = virtual
mail_owner = postfix
mailq_path = /usr/bin/mailq
manpage_directory = /usr/share/man
mime_header_checks = regexp:/etc/postfix/mime_headers_checks.cf
newaliases_path = /usr/bin/newaliases
postscreen_dnsbl_action = enforce
postscreen_dnsbl_sites = zen.spamhaus.org*2 bl.spamcop.net*2 b.barracudacentral.org*1 bl.mailspike.net*1
postscreen_dnsbl_threshold = 2
postscreen_greet_action = enforce
queue_directory = /var/spool/postfix
readme_directory = /usr/share/doc/postfix
relay_domains = *
sample_directory = /etc/postfix/sample
sendmail_path = /usr/sbin/sendmail
setgid_group = postdrop
smtpd_recipient_restrictions = reject_non_fqdn_recipient, reject_unknown_sender_domain, reject_non_fqdn_sender, reject_unknown_recipient_domain, reject_invalid_helo_hostname, reject_unlisted_recipient, reject_unlisted_sender, permit_mynetworks, permit_sasl_authenticated, reject_non_fqdn_helo_hostname, reject_unauth_destination, permit
smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes
smtpd_sasl_local_domain = $mydomain
smtpd_sasl_path = /var/run/dovecot/auth-client
smtpd_sasl_security_options = noanonymous
smtpd_sasl_tls_security_options = $smtpd_sasl_security_options
smtpd_sasl_type = dovecot
smtpd_tls_auth_only = yes
smtpd_tls_cert_file = /etc/ssl/private/server.crt
smtpd_tls_key_file = /etc/ssl/private/server.key
smtpd_tls_loglevel = 1
transport_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/transport
unknown_local_recipient_reject_code = 550
virtual_alias_maps = proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/virtual_alias_maps.cf
virtual_gid_maps = static:5000
virtual_mailbox_base = /srv/vmail
virtual_mailbox_domains = proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/virtual_domains_maps.cf
virtual_mailbox_limit = 512000000
virtual_mailbox_maps = proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/virtual_mailbox_maps.cf
virtual_minimum_uid = 5000
virtual_transport = dovecot:
virtual_uid_maps = static:5000
master.cf :
#
# Postfix master process configuration file. For details on the format
# of the file, see the master(5) manual page (command: "man 5 master").
#
# Do not forget to execute "postfix reload" after editing this file.
#
# ==========================================================================
# service type private unpriv chroot wakeup maxproc command + args
# (yes) (yes) (yes) (never) (100)
# ==========================================================================
#smtp inet n - n - - smtpd
smtp inet n - n - 1 postscreen
smtpd pass - - n - - smtpd -o content_filter=spamassassin
dnsblog unix - - n - 0 dnsblog
tlsproxy unix - - n - 0 tlsproxy
submission inet n - n - - smtpd
#smtp inet n - n - - smtpd -o content_filter=spamassassin
# -o syslog_name=postfix/submission
-o smtpd_tls_security_level=encrypt
-o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
# -o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject
# -o milter_macro_daemon_name=ORIGINATING
#smtps inet n - n - - smtpd
# -o syslog_name=postfix/smtps
# -o smtpd_tls_wrappermode=yes
# -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
# -o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject
# -o milter_macro_daemon_name=ORIGINATING
#628 inet n - n - - qmqpd
pickup fifo n - n 60 1 pickup
cleanup unix n - n - 0 cleanup
qmgr fifo n - n 300 1 qmgr
#qmgr fifo n - n 300 1 oqmgr
tlsmgr unix - - n 1000? 1 tlsmgr
rewrite unix - - n - - trivial-rewrite
bounce unix - - n - 0 bounce
defer unix - - n - 0 bounce
trace unix - - n - 0 bounce
verify unix - - n - 1 verify
flush unix n - n 1000? 0 flush
proxymap unix - - n - - proxymap
proxywrite unix - - n - 1 proxymap
smtp unix - - n - - smtp
relay unix - - n - - smtp
# -o smtp_helo_timeout=5 -o smtp_connect_timeout=5
showq unix n - n - - showq
error unix - - n - - error
retry unix - - n - - error
discard unix - - n - - discard
local unix - n n - - local
virtual unix - n n - - virtual
lmtp unix - - n - - lmtp
anvil unix - - n - 1 anvil
scache unix - - n - 1 scache
#
# ====================================================================
# Interfaces to non-Postfix software. Be sure to examine the manual
# pages of the non-Postfix software to find out what options it wants.
#
# Many of the following services use the Postfix pipe(8) delivery
# agent. See the pipe(8) man page for information about ${recipient}
# and other message envelope options.
# ====================================================================
#
# maildrop. See the Postfix MAILDROP_README file for details.
# Also specify in main.cf: maildrop_destination_recipient_limit=1
#
#maildrop unix - n n - - pipe
# flags=DRhu user=vmail argv=/usr/local/bin/maildrop -d ${recipient}
#
# ====================================================================
#
# Recent Cyrus versions can use the existing "lmtp" master.cf entry.
#
# Specify in cyrus.conf:
# lmtp cmd="lmtpd -a" listen="localhost:lmtp" proto=tcp4
#
# Specify in main.cf one or more of the following:
# mailbox_transport = lmtp:inet:localhost
# virtual_transport = lmtp:inet:localhost
#
# ====================================================================
#
# Cyrus 2.1.5 (Amos Gouaux)
# Also specify in main.cf: cyrus_destination_recipient_limit=1
#
#cyrus unix - n n - - pipe
# user=cyrus argv=/cyrus/bin/deliver -e -r ${sender} -m ${extension} ${user}
#
# ====================================================================
#
# Old example of delivery via Cyrus.
#
#old-cyrus unix - n n - - pipe
# flags=R user=cyrus argv=/cyrus/bin/deliver -e -m ${extension} ${user}
#
# ====================================================================
#
# See the Postfix UUCP_README file for configuration details.
#
#uucp unix - n n - - pipe
# flags=Fqhu user=uucp argv=uux -r -n -z -a$sender - $nexthop!rmail ($recipient)
#
# ====================================================================
#
# Other external delivery methods.
#
#ifmail unix - n n - - pipe
# flags=F user=ftn argv=/usr/lib/ifmail/ifmail -r $nexthop ($recipient)
#
#bsmtp unix - n n - - pipe
# flags=Fq. user=bsmtp argv=/usr/local/sbin/bsmtp -f $sender $nexthop $recipient
#
#scalemail-backend unix - n n - 2 pipe
# flags=R user=scalemail argv=/usr/lib/scalemail/bin/scalemail-store
# ${nexthop} ${user} ${extension}
#
#mailman unix - n n - - pipe
# flags=FR user=list argv=/usr/lib/mailman/bin/postfix-to-mailman.py
# ${nexthop} ${user}
spamassassin unix - n n - - pipe user=nobody argv=/usr/bin/vendor_perl/spamc -f -e /usr/sbin/sendmail -oi -f ${sender} ${recipient}
#using LDA with dovecot
dovecot unix - n n - - pipe
flags=DRhu user=vmail:vmail argv=/usr/lib/dovecot/dovecot-lda -f ${sender} -d ${recipient}
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just changed nobody to spamd in master.cf : do not change the result...
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i'm probably a bit stupid...
mkdir & chown spamd: did the job...
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