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#1 2020-08-09 21:08:15

edoelas
Member
Registered: 2018-04-27
Posts: 56

Powertop is reporting wrongly the power usage.

Recently I bought a new laptop, an asus zephyrus g14, and the biggest problem with this laptop in linux, at least for me, is the battery time. In windows the power usage when browsing and watching youtube is between 7w and 10w. In linux the same kind of tasks have a power usage between 12w and 20w. I have used powertop to find out where this power is being used and it reports this:

The battery reports a discharge rate of 11.1 W
The energy consumed was 233 J
System baseline power is estimated at 12.0 W

Power est.    Usage     Device name
  9.12 W      5.3 pkts/s  Network interface: wlp2s0 (iwlwifi)
  1.56 W    100.0%        Radio device: btusb
  615 mW    100.0%        USB device: USB Receiver (Logitech)
  379 mW      7.6%        CPU use
  196 mW     8508%        Display backlight
  167 mW    100.0%        Radio device: iwlwifi
    0 mW      0.0%        USB device: xHCI Host Controller
    0 mW      0.0%        USB device: xHCI Host Controller
    0 mW      0.0%        USB device: usb-device-8087-0029
    0 mW      0.0%        USB device: FingerPrint (Goodix)
    0 mW      0.0%        USB device: xHCI Host Controller
    0 mW      0.0%        Audio codec hwC2D0: Realtek     
    0 mW      0.0%        Audio codec hwC0D0: Nvidia 
    0 mW      0.0%        Audio codec hwC1D0: ATI   
            100.0%        PCI Device: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI] Renoir
            100.0%        PCI Device: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Renoir PCIe GPP Bridge
            100.0%        PCI Device: Intel Corporation SSD 660P Series
            100.0%        USB device: N-KEY Device (ASUSTeK Computer Inc.)
            100.0%        PCI Device: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Renoir Internal PCIe GPP Bridge
            100.0%        USB device: xHCI Host Controller
            100.0%        PCI Device: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Renoir Internal PCIe GPP Bridge
            100.0%        PCI Device: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Renoir Device 24: Function 3
            100.0%        PCI Device: NVIDIA Corporation Device 1f12
            100.0%        PCI Device: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] FCH SMBus Controller
            100.0%        PCI Device: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Renoir PCIe GPP Bridge
            100.0%        PCI Device: Intel Corporation Wi-Fi 6 AX200
            100.0%        PCI Device: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Family 17h (Models 10h-1fh) Pla
            100.0%        PCI Device: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] FCH SATA Controller [AHCI mode]
            100.0%        PCI Device: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Renoir USB 3.1
            100.0%        PCI Device: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Renoir PCIe GPP Bridge
            100.0%        PCI Device: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] FCH SATA Controller [AHCI mode]
              0.0%        runtime-ATK4002:00
              0.0%        PCI Device: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Renoir Device 24: Function 0
              0.0%        PCI Device: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] FCH LPC Bridge
              0.0%        runtime-PNP0C0E:00
              0.0%        PCI Device: NVIDIA Corporation TU106 USB Type-C UCSI Controller
              0.0%        PCI Device: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raven/Raven2/FireFlight/Renoir
              0.0%        PCI Device: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI] Device 1637
              0.0%        runtime-USBC000:00
              0.0%        PCI Device: NVIDIA Corporation TU106 USB 3.1 Host Controller
              0.0%        PCI Device: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Renoir Device 24: Function 2
              0.0%        USB device: xHCI Host Controller
              0.0%        runtime-PNP0C0D:00
              0.0%        PCI Device: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Renoir USB 3.1

When running powertop in airplane mode the numbers look like this:

The battery reports a discharge rate of 12.3 W
The energy consumed was 229 J
System baseline power is estimated at 1.65 W

Power est.    Usage     Device name
  1.20 W     22.4%        CPU use
  351 mW    100.0%        USB device: USB Receiver (Logitech)
  105 mW     8508%        Display backlight
    0 mW      0.0%        USB device: usb-device-8087-0029
    0 mW      0.0%        USB device: xHCI Host Controller
    0 mW      0.0%        Audio codec hwC2D0: Realtek     
    0 mW      0.0%        USB device: FingerPrint (Goodix)
    0 mW      0.0%        Radio device: iwlwifi           
    0 mW      0.0%        USB device: xHCI Host Controller
    0 mW      0.0%        USB device: xHCI Host Controller
    0 mW      0.0%        Audio codec hwC1D0: ATI         
    0 mW      0.0%        Audio codec hwC0D0: Nvidia
    0 mW      0.0 pkts/s  Network interface: wlp2s0 (iwlwifi)
    0 mW      0.0%        Radio device: btusb                
            100.0%        PCI Device: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Renoir USB 3.1
            100.0%        PCI Device: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Renoir Device 24: Function 3
            100.0%        PCI Device: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Renoir Internal PCIe GPP Bridge
            100.0%        USB device: xHCI Host Controller
            100.0%        PCI Device: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Renoir Internal PCIe GPP Bridge
            100.0%        USB device: N-KEY Device (ASUSTeK Computer Inc.)
            100.0%        PCI Device: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI] Renoir
            100.0%        PCI Device: NVIDIA Corporation Device 1f12
            100.0%        PCI Device: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Renoir PCIe GPP Bridge
            100.0%        PCI Device: Intel Corporation SSD 660P Series
            100.0%        PCI Device: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] FCH SATA Controller [AHCI mode]
            100.0%        PCI Device: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] FCH SATA Controller [AHCI mode]
            100.0%        PCI Device: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Family 17h (Models 10h-1fh) Pla
            100.0%        PCI Device: Intel Corporation Wi-Fi 6 AX200
            100.0%        PCI Device: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Renoir PCIe GPP Bridge
            100.0%        PCI Device: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] FCH SMBus Controller
            100.0%        PCI Device: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Renoir PCIe GPP Bridge
             24.6%        runtime-AMDI0010:03
              0.0%        PCI Device: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Renoir Device 24: Function 0
              0.0%        PCI Device: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Renoir USB 3.1
              0.0%        runtime-PNP0C0D:00
              0.0%        PCI Device: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Renoir Device 24: Function 2
              0.0%        PCI Device: NVIDIA Corporation TU106 USB 3.1 Host Controller
              0.0%        runtime-USBC000:00
              0.0%        PCI Device: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD/ATI] Device 1637
              0.0%        PCI Device: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] Raven/Raven2/FireFlight/Renoir
              0.0%        PCI Device: NVIDIA Corporation TU106 USB Type-C UCSI Controller
              0.0%        runtime-PNP0C0E:00
              0.0%        PCI Device: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. [AMD] FCH LPC Bridge
              0.0%        runtime-ATK4002:00

This numbers do not make any sense to me.

In this laptop the biggest problem related to power consumption usually is the nvidia graphics card, but when I run nvidia-smi the output is:

Sun Aug  9 22:03:58 2020
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| NVIDIA-SMI 450.57       Driver Version: 450.57       CUDA Version: 11.0     |
|-------------------------------+----------------------+----------------------+
| GPU  Name        Persistence-M| Bus-Id        Disp.A | Volatile Uncorr. ECC |
| Fan  Temp  Perf  Pwr:Usage/Cap|         Memory-Usage | GPU-Util  Compute M. |
|                               |                      |               MIG M. |
|===============================+======================+======================|
|   0  GeForce RTX 206...  Off  | 00000000:01:00.0 Off |                  N/A |
| N/A   42C    P8     2W /  N/A |      6MiB /  5934MiB |      0%      Default |
|                               |                      |                  N/A |
+-------------------------------+----------------------+----------------------+

+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Processes:                                                                  |
|  GPU   GI   CI        PID   Type   Process name                  GPU Memory |
|        ID   ID                                                   Usage      |
|=============================================================================|
|    0   N/A  N/A      1228      G   /usr/lib/Xorg                       4MiB |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+

That makes me think that the nvidia graphics card is consuming 2w and the problem is not there, but I do not know how to find where the problem is.

Is there any other command that I can use to find the power usage? Am I misunderstanding the output? Any other suggestion to improve the battery life?

Thanks!

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